Practice Voltage and Current Ratios: The Core Relationships - 2.2 | Module 3: Introduction to Magnetism and Transformers | Basics of Electrical Engineering
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2.2 - Voltage and Current Ratios: The Core Relationships

Learning

Practice Questions

Test your understanding with targeted questions related to the topic.

Question 1

Easy

What is the formula for the voltage ratio in a transformer?

💡 Hint: Think about how the number of turns relates to voltage.

Question 2

Easy

If a transformer has a turns ratio of 10:1, what does this mean for the voltage?

💡 Hint: Consider the direction of transformation.

Practice 4 more questions and get performance evaluation

Interactive Quizzes

Engage in quick quizzes to reinforce what you've learned and check your comprehension.

Question 1

What is the relationship between the turns ratio and the voltage ratio in transformers?

  • The voltage is always equal to the turns ratio
  • The voltage ratio is inversely proportional to the turns ratio
  • The voltage ratio equals the turns ratio

💡 Hint: Consider how turns affect voltage.

Question 2

True or False: An ideal step-down transformer will have a lower current on the secondary side.

  • True
  • False

💡 Hint: Reflect on what happens to energy transfer.

Solve and get performance evaluation

Challenge Problems

Push your limits with challenges.

Question 1

A transformer has 150 turns on the primary winding and 30 turns on the secondary winding. If the primary voltage is 120V, calculate the secondary voltage and current if the primary current is 2A.

💡 Hint: Apply the voltage and current ratio formulas.

Question 2

Explain what would happen if a transformer designed to step down voltage from 400V to 40V is connected in reverse. Discuss the implications for current and power.

💡 Hint: Consider energy conservation and the results of mismatch.

Challenge and get performance evaluation