CBSE 10 Social Science Question Paper-2017 by Pavan | Practice Test to Test Your Knowledge
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CBSE 10 Social Science Question Paper-2017

CBSE 10 Social Science Question Paper-2017

This mock test includes actual CBSE Class 10 Social Science board exam questions from the year 2016, helping students understand exam trends and practice real paper formats.

2025-07-28
CBSE Class 10 Science 2017 Grade 10

Duration

30 min

Questions

30

Marking

Negative

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Questions Preview

What is meant by Satyagraha?

A
A non-violent resistance movement
B
A violent protest for independence
C
A movement to gain economic rights
D
A call for military action

Where do minerals occur in igneous and metamorphic rocks?

A
In the crust and mantle
B
In sedimentary layers
C
In metamorphic belts
D
In the core of the earth

Explain the meaning of transparency in democracy.

A
Open access to government activities
B
Hidden operations of political parties
C
Free media coverage
D
Lack of political accountability

How is the maximum retail price printed on packets beneficial for you?

A
It prevents overcharging by sellers
B
It increases the cost of products
C
It guarantees product authenticity
D
It indicates the profit margin of the retailer

Give an example of violation of consumer’s right to choose.

A
Imposing compulsory purchases of unwanted goods
B
Providing misleading advertisements
C
Not labeling the ingredients of food products
D
Charging more than the MRP

What is the meaning of democracy?

A
A government by the people, for the people
B
A system where one person rules over others
C
A system where the military controls the government
D
A form of government with absolute monarchy

Name any one political party of India which grew out of a movement.

A
BJP
B
Indian National Congress
C
Janata Party
D
Communist Party of India

How does the use of money make it easier to exchange things? Give an example.

A
Money acts as a medium of exchange, unlike bartering
B
It forces people to trade in goods
C
It is used to control production of goods
D
It creates a digital record of transactions

Analyse the importance of the three-tier judicial machinery under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 for redressal of consumer disputes.

A
It ensures that consumers can approach local, district, and national bodies for redressal
B
It centralizes all complaints under one body
C
It eliminates the need for consumers to seek legal representation
D
It offers compensation for all types of complaints

How do Multi-National Corporations (MNCs) interlink production across countries? Explain with examples.

A
They create global supply chains and transfer technology
B
They invest only in local markets
C
They only focus on producing local goods
D
They focus on local production without engaging in global trade

Explain any three loan activities of banks in India.

A
Loans for agriculture, education, and housing
B
Loans for entertainment, gambling, and sports
C
Loans for stock market trading, cryptocurrency, and luxury goods
D
Loans for corporate sectors only

How do pressure groups and movements strengthen democracy?

A
By voicing the demands of marginalized sections of society
B
By promoting the ruling party’s agenda
C
By discouraging free speech in public spheres
D
By promoting inequality and social division

β€˜Minerals are unevenly distributed in India.’ Support the statement with examples.

A
Different regions like Chhattisgarh and Odisha are rich in minerals like iron ore
B
All states in India have equal mineral resources
C
Minerals are only found in coastal regions
D
There are no significant mineral resources in India

Evaluate any three features of β€˜Golden Quadrilateral’ Super Highways.

A
It connects major cities of India and enhances trade and connectivity
B
It primarily focuses on rural connectivity, ignoring cities
C
It is used exclusively for agricultural transportation
D
It restricts access to smaller towns and villages

Analyse the role of opposition political parties in democracy.

A
They provide a check on the ruling party and offer alternative policies
B
They support every policy of the ruling party
C
They create divisions and block all government policies
D
They do not play any significant role in democracy

Describe any three economic hardships faced by Europe in the 1830s.

A
High unemployment, economic downturn, and poverty
B
Technological advancement and industrial prosperity
C
Strong agricultural growth and wealth distribution
D
Political stability and economic progress

Why did Gandhiji decide to withdraw the β€˜Non-Cooperation Movement’ in February, 1922? Explain any three reasons.

A
Chauri Chaura incident, which led to violence
B
Increase in public support for the movement
C
Failure of the British government to respond
D
International pressure to end the movement

Evaluate the role of business classes in the β€˜Civil Disobedience Movement’.

A
They played a major role in organizing and supporting the movement financially
B
They opposed the movement, siding with the British government
C
They were passive participants with no significant contribution
D
They supported only the urban working class in the movement

Why was the Durg-Bastar-Chandrapur Iron-ore belt important to India?

A
It contains one of the largest iron-ore deposits, crucial for steel production
B
It provides coal reserves used primarily in energy production
C
It is a key area for agricultural expansion
D
It contains valuable gemstones and minerals

Describe any three characteristics of the Durg-Bastar-Chandrapur Iron-ore belt in India.

A
Rich deposits of iron ore, which support steel industries in India
B
Only minor deposits of iron ore with no industrial applications
C
Mainly focused on gold and copper mining activities
D
A major center for coal and petroleum extraction

What is liberalisation? Describe any four effects of liberalisation on the Indian economy.

A
Liberalisation refers to the easing of government restrictions, leading to higher foreign investment and growth
B
Liberalisation restricted international trade and imposed tariffs
C
Liberalisation led to more government control and regulations on the economy
D
Liberalisation had no impact on economic growth

Explain the measures taken by Gandhiji to eliminate the problem of untouchability.

A
He launched campaigns, emphasized social equality, and promoted 'Harijan' welfare programs
B
He ignored untouchability and focused only on political independence
C
He advocated for the abolition of the caste system through economic reforms
D
He supported the idea of separate facilities for untouchables

Examine any five factors affecting the location of industries in India.

A
Availability of raw materials, energy sources, labor, market access, and transportation
B
Climate conditions, political instability, cultural influences, and media access
C
Availability of international markets, religious practices, and land availability
D
Number of tourists, government restrictions, and geographical barriers

Analyse any five positive effects of globalization on the Indian economy.

A
Increased foreign investment, improved trade relations, better technology access, and higher employment rates
B
Higher costs of living, limited foreign investments, decreased job opportunities
C
Decline in international trade, increased local unemployment, and loss of agricultural jobs
D
Reduced foreign collaboration, slower growth in domestic industries

Describe the role of chemical industries in the Indian economy.

A
They support industrial growth, manufacturing of fertilizers, plastics, and pharmaceuticals, contributing to exports
B
They limit industrial growth and contribute to pollution
C
They only focus on the production of non-renewable resources
D
They are irrelevant to the Indian economy

Describe any five characteristics of democracy.

A
Free elections, rule of law, equality, participation, and protection of human rights
B
One-party rule, limited freedom of speech, centralization of power
C
Lack of civil rights, suppression of media, lack of elections
D
Exclusivity, authoritarian rule, and censorship of information

Analyse the role of chemical industries in the Indian economy.

A
They support industrial growth, manufacturing of fertilizers, plastics, and pharmaceuticals, contributing to exports
B
They limit industrial growth and contribute to pollution
C
They only focus on the production of non-renewable resources
D
They are irrelevant to the Indian economy

Explain any five measures to reform political parties.

A
Limiting party funding, internal democracy, transparency, electoral reforms, and better candidate selection
B
Expanding government control, reducing transparency, and limiting party independence
C
Increasing the number of political parties, reducing electoral participation
D
Decreasing voter participation, limiting media engagement, and reducing candidate eligibility

For the political map, identify the city associated with the Jallianwala Bagh incident.

A
Amritsar
B
Delhi
C
Mumbai
D
Chennai

For the political map, identify the place where Gandhiji violated the Salt Law.

A
Dandi
B
Chennai
C
Kolkata
D
Mumbai