CBSE 12 Biology Question Paper-2023 Set-3 by Pavan | Practice Test to Test Your Knowledge
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CBSE 12 Biology Question Paper-2023 Set-3

CBSE 12 Biology Question Paper-2023 Set-3

This mock test includes actual CBSE Class 12 Biology board exam questions from the year 2023 Set-3, helping students understand exam trends and practice real paper format

2025-08-17
CBSE Class 12 Biology 2023 Grade 12

Duration

25 min

Questions

24

Marking

Negative

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The stage of human evolution in which man started using skins to protect his body and burying the dead

A
Homo habilis
B
Neanderthal man
C
Homo erectus
D
Ramapithecus

Interferons are proteins. In the human body, they are secreted by :

A
Thymus gland
B
B-lymphocytes
C
Tonsils
D
Virus-infected cells

Select the option that gives the incorrect match of the pathogen with the characteristics of the disease caused by it

A
Entamoeba histolytica: constipation, abdominal pain
B
Epidermophyton: dry scaly lesions on nails
C
Wuchereria bancrofti: chronic inflammation of lymphatic vessels of the lower limbs
D
Haemophilus influenzae: obstruction of the intestine

Some important qualities of a population that are not significant for an individual are:

A
Species and genetics
B
Birth rate and death rate
C
Population density and genetics
D
Genetics and evolution

The diagram below shows the different developmental stages of an organism. This diagram shows the developmental stages of a:

A
Invertebrate
B
Vertebrate
C
Roundworm
D
Flatworm

What is the diversity in a population of organisms of the same species called?

A
Genetic diversity
B
Species diversity
C
Ecological diversity
D
None of these

Which of the following is an example of adaptive radiation?

A
Darwin's finches
B
Industrial melanism
C
Artificial selection
D
None of these

The quality of a population that represents the ratio of individuals in different age groups is called:

A
Age distribution
B
Sex ratio
C
Birth rate
D
Death rate

What is the total group of all species in a specific area called?

A
Ecological community
B
Biome
C
Population
D
None

Which of the following is a correctly written binomial name?

A
Panthera Tigeris
B
Panthera tigris
C
Panthera Tigris
D
panthera tigris

Which of the following is a bacterium that performs nitrification?

A
Rhizobium
B
Nitrosomonas
C
Azotobacter
D
Pseudomonas

The first clinical gene therapy was given to a four-year-old girl with:

A
Adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency
B
Tyrosinemia
C
Cystic fibrosis
D
Phenylketonuria

Which of the following is true with respect to the process of polymerisation of DNA?

A
The polymerisation is in 3' to 5' direction.
B
The polymerisation occurs with the help of ligase enzyme.
C
The polymerisation is in 5' to 3' direction.
D
The polymerisation occurs on both the strands.

Name the phase of cell cycle when DNA replicates:

A
G1 phase
B
G2 phase
C
S phase
D
M phase

Which of the following is an example of an incomplete dominant trait?

A
Flower colour in Snapdragon
B
ABO blood group in humans
C
Height in pea plant
D
Haemophilia in humans

When a DNA molecule with heavy nitrogen (N15) is replicated in a medium containing normal nitrogen (N14), what will be the composition of the DNA molecules after two generations?

A
50% N15N15, 50% N14N14
B
100% N14N14
C
50% N15N14, 50% N14N14
D
100% N15N14

The principle of gene therapy is to:

A
Introduce a gene into the host organism.
B
Replace a mutated gene with a healthy functional gene.
C
Correct a genetic disorder.
D
All of the above.

A student finds a plant whose flowers are brightly coloured and fragrant, and which produces a large amount of nectar. The student can conclude that this plant is pollinated by:

A
Birds
B
Wind
C
Insects
D
Water

A couple has three daughters. The probability of them having a boy as a fourth child is:

A
1/4
B
1/2
C
1/8
D
3/4

The technique of growing plants in a nutrient solution, without soil, is known as:

A
Hydroponics
B
Aeroponics
C
Tissue culture
D
Cloning

Which of the following is a vestigial organ in humans?

A
Vermiform appendix
B
Thyroid gland
C
Pineal gland
D
Thymus gland

A human male decides to adopt a surgical method for contraception. Identify the point in the diagram where a cut would be made and tied.

A
Point S
B
Point Q
C
Point R
D
Point P

Choose the set of sex determining chromosomes that indicates the correct sex of the respective organism.

A
XO type of sex chromosomes determine male sex in grasshoppers
B
Homozygous sex chromosomes (ZZ) determine female sex in birds
C
XXY condition in humans, as found in Turner Syndrome, determines male sex
D
Homozygous sex chromosomes (XX) produce male sex in Drosophila

Given below is a list of steps Meselson and Stahl carried out in their experiment to prove that DNA replication is semi-conservative. Select the option that gives the correct sequence of steps followed by them. (i) Bacteria transferred to a N14 medium and sampled every 20 minutes. (ii) All bacteria contain hybrid DNA (N14DNA and N15DNA). (iii) Bacteria grown in N15 medium for many generations. (iv) All bacteria contain N15 DNA. (v) Bacteria contain either all N14 DNA or all hybrid DNA.

A
(ii) -> (iv) -> (iii) -> (i) -> (v)
B
(iii) -> (iv) -> (i) -> (ii) -> (v)
C
(i) -> (ii) -> (v) -> (iv) -> (iii)
D
(iv) -> (iii) -> (ii) -> (v) -> (i)