CBSE 12 Chemistry Question Paper-2025 Set-2 by Pavan | Practice Test to Test Your Knowledge
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CBSE 12 Chemistry Question Paper-2025 Set-2

CBSE 12 Chemistry Question Paper-2025 Set-2

This mock test includes actual CBSE Class 12 Chemistry board exam questions from the year 2025 set-2, helping students understand exam trends and practice real paper format

2025-08-19
CBSE Chemistry 2025 Grade 12 Class 12

Duration

36 min

Questions

36

Marking

Negative

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Questions Preview

In a galvanic cell, the reaction is: 2Cu⁺(aq) + Zn(s) → 2Cu(s) + Zn²⁺(aq) $E_{cell}$⁰ = 1.28 V. What happens to the overall cell potential as the reaction proceeds?

A
The potential will remain constant.
B
It will decrease as [Zn²⁺] increases.
C
It will increase as [Cu⁺] increases.
D
It will increase as [Zn²⁺] increases.

Which one of the following compounds will have the highest boiling point?

A
CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
B
CH₃OCH₂CH₂CH₃
C
CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₃
D
CH₃CH₂Cl

The major product formed in the following reaction is:

A
CH₃-C(CH₃)₂-CH₂Br
B
CH₃-CH₂-C(CH₃)₂-Br
C
CH₃-CH₂-CH(CH₃)-CH₂-Br
D
CH₃-CH₂-CH(Br)-CH₂-CH₃

The number of unpaired electrons in a free Fe³⁺ ion is:

A
1
B
3
C
5
D
7

The number of electrons, protons and neutrons in an atom of the element 'Y' with atomic number 89 and mass number 231 are respectively:

A
89, 89, 142
B
142, 89, 89
C
89, 231, 142
D
231, 89, 142

A compound with formula C₄H₁₁N gives a secondary amine on reaction with nitrous acid (HNO₂). The compound is:

A
n-butylamine
B
tert-butylamine
C
N-methyl-n-propylamine
D
isobutylamine

The correct order of increasing acidic strength of the following compounds is:

A
Phenol < Ethanol < Water
B
Ethanol < Phenol < Water
C
Phenol > Ethanol > Water
D
Water > Phenol > Ethanol

Which one of the following is a non-reducing sugar?

A
Glucose
B
Lactose
C
Maltose
D
Sucrose

The reaction of phenol with chloroform in the presence of dilute sodium hydroxide to form salicylaldehyde is known as:

A
Reimer-Tiemann reaction
B
Kolbe's reaction
C
Wurtz-Fittig reaction
D
Cannizzaro reaction

The reagent used for the conversion of a primary amide to a primary amine with one carbon atom less is:

A
P₂O₅
B
NH₃
C
Br₂/KOH
D
LiAlH₄

The reagent used for the conversion of an alkyl halide to a primary amine is:

A
NaNO₂
B
KCN
C
LiAlH₄
D
NaN₃

Which of the following compounds has the lowest boiling point?

A
CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂OH
B
CH₃CH(OH)CH₃
C
(CH₃)₃COH
D
CH₃CH₂OH

The number of atoms in a body-centered cubic unit cell is:

A
1
B
2
C
4
D
8

Which of the following is a tertiary alkyl halide?

A
CH₃CH₂CH₂Br
B
(CH₃)₂CHBr
C
(CH₃)₃CBr
D
CH₃CH₂Br

Which of the following does not give a positive Tollens' test?

A
Glucose
B
Sucrose
C
Lactose
D
Fructose

Assertion (A): On adding a non-volatile solute to a solvent, the vapour pressure of the solution decreases. Reason (R): The presence of a non-volatile solute increases the number of particles that escape into the vapour phase, thereby decreasing the vapour pressure of the solution.

A
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
D
(A) is not correct but (R) is correct.

Assertion (A): An atom cannot have a charge. Reason (R): A neutral atom contains an equal number of protons and electrons.

A
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
B
Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
C
(A) is correct but (R) is not correct.
D
(A) is not correct but (R) is correct.

A student prepared 0.5 M solution of a solute in water. The boiling point of the solution was 100.26 °C. The molal elevation constant (Kₑ) for water is 0.52 K kg mol⁻¹. The student concluded that the solute is:

A
an electrolyte
B
a non-electrolyte
C
an ionic compound
D
a covalent compound

A solution of urea (Molar mass 60 g mol⁻¹) is prepared by dissolving 12 g of urea in 1 kg of water. The boiling point of the solution is: (Kₑ for water = 0.52 K kg mol⁻¹)

A
100.104 °C
B
100.208 °C
C
99.896 °C
D
100.000 °C

On warming with dilute HNO₃, the compound which gives a yellow precipitate is:

A
PCl₅
B
AsCl₃
C
AgCl
D
I₂

What happens to the rate of a reaction when the concentration of the reactant is doubled and the reaction is of the first order?

A
The rate is halved.
B
The rate is doubled.
C
The rate is quadrupled.
D
The rate remains unchanged.

Which of the following compounds will give a positive Iodoform test?

A
CH₃CH₂OH
B
C₂H₅OH
C
CH₃OH
D
(CH₃)₂CHOH

The major product of the following reaction is:

A
CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-Br
B
CH₃-CH=CH-CH₃
C
CH₃-CH(Br)-CH₂-CH₃
D
CH₃-CH(Br)-CH₂-CH₃ + HBr

Which of the following will have the highest molar conductivity?

A
CoCl₃.6NH₃
B
CoCl₃.5NH₃
C
CoCl₃.4NH₃
D
CoCl₃.3NH₃

The total number of geometrical isomers of the complex [Co(en)₂(Cl)₂]⁺ is:

A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4

The rate of a first-order reaction is 0.04 mol L⁻¹ s⁻¹ at 10 minutes and 0.02 mol L⁻¹ s⁻¹ at 20 minutes. The half-life of the reaction is:

A
5 minutes
B
10 minutes
C
15 minutes
D
20 minutes

Which of the following will have the highest molar conductivity?

A
CoCl₃.6NH₃
B
CoCl₃.5NH₃
C
CoCl₃.4NH₃
D
CoCl₃.3NH₃

An example of a polysaccharide is:

A
Maltose
B
Sucrose
C
Lactose
D
Starch

In association, the abnormal molar mass of the solute:

A
will increase
B
will decrease
C
will remain unchanged
D
may increase or decrease

An example of a molecule with a central atom having no lone pair of electrons is:

A
NH₃
B
H₂O
C
SF₄
D
BF₃

Which of the following does not exist?

A
NF₅
B
PCl₅
C
SF₆
D
XeF₄

The coordination number of copper in [Cu(NH₃)₄]SO₄ is:

A
2
B
3
C
4
D
6

The reagent used for the conversion of an alkyl halide to a primary amine is:

A
NaNO₂
B
KCN
C
LiAlH₄
D
NaN₃

The pH of 10⁻¹⁰ M NaOH solution is:

A
10
B
11
C
7
D
4

The change in Gibbs energy (ΔG) for a reaction is given by:

A
ΔG = ΔH - TΔS
B
ΔG = ΔH + TΔS
C
ΔG = TΔS - ΔH
D
ΔG = ΔS - TΔH

The order of reactivity of alkyl halides in Sₙ1 reaction is:

A
primary > secondary > tertiary
B
tertiary > secondary > primary
C
primary < secondary > tertiary
D
tertiary = secondary = primary