CBSE 12 Home Science Question Paper-2018 by Pavan | Practice Test to Test Your Knowledge
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CBSE 12 Home Science Question Paper-2018

CBSE 12 Home Science Question Paper-2018

This mock test includes actual CBSE Class 12 Home Science board exam questions from the year 2018, helping students understand exam trends and practice real paper format

2025-08-05
CBSE Class 12 Home Science 2018 Grade 12

Duration

30 min

Questions

25

Marking

Negative

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Questions Preview

List any two precautions you will take in order to save your expensive clothes.

A
Store clothes in a dry place
B
Iron clothes frequently
C
Use fabric softeners regularly
D
Avoid washing with other clothes

As per the latest RDA, how much protein is required by a 14-year-old adolescent girl?

A
45 grams
B
60 grams
C
50 grams
D
40 grams

Mention any two skills that you will develop by studying a course of clothing and textiles.

A
Sewing and tailoring skills
B
Advanced fabric knowledge
C
Cooking and knitting skills
D
Time management skills

What two points will Mrs. Singh consider while planning a meal for her pregnant daughter-in-law?

A
Nutritional value and taste
B
Ease of cooking and cost
C
Quantity and color
D
Spiciness and variety

State two consumer rights which will help you to get justice when cheated.

A
Right to safety and right to be informed
B
Right to privacy and right to education
C
Right to choose and right to protection
D
Right to be heard and right to quality

Suggest two courses to your friend who wants to pursue her career in Home Science after Class XII.

A
Nutrition and Dietetics
B
Fashion Designing
C
Home Management
D
Child Development

Do you agree with the statement: 'Identity crisis is experienced by all adolescents during adolescence.' Support your answer with two suitable examples.

A
Yes, due to emotional and physical changes during adolescence.
B
No, some adolescents experience stable self-identity.
C
Yes, because of peer pressure and societal expectations.
D
No, it only happens in late adolescence.

Draw a weekly format of maintaining household records.

A
Use a simple calendar with daily expense entries.
B
Record each item separately under daily, weekly, and monthly columns.
C
Create a color-coded spreadsheet.
D
Track expenses and income in a physical ledger.

State any four ways to meet the social needs of a 60-year-old person.

A
Encourage community involvement and participation in hobbies.
B
Allow solitude and isolation for relaxation.
C
Provide opportunities for physical exercise and mental engagement.
D
Avoid social gatherings to prevent overstimulation.

How do diseases/illnesses affect the nutritional status of a person? Support your answer with two suitable examples.

A
Illnesses can lead to loss of appetite and nutrient absorption.
B
Diseases increase hunger and weight gain.
C
Illnesses result in better nutrient utilization.
D
Diseases cause no impact on nutritional needs.

Your mother sent you to a departmental store to purchase a loaf of bread. Which four features will you check on the label?

A
Ingredients, expiry date, manufacturer, price
B
Ingredients, nutritional value, price, weight
C
Price, weight, calories, brand
D
Manufacturer, brand, taste, shelf life

Explain the action of soap and detergent in removing dirt from fabrics.

A
Soap and detergent break down oils and dirt, making it easier to remove.
B
Soap cleans by dissolving dirt in water.
C
Soap repels dirt from fabrics, while detergent attracts dirt.
D
Soap and detergent create foam to wash away dirt.

‘Warm colours and Cool colours influence the personality of a person.’ Justify the statement with two suitable examples of each.

A
Warm colours evoke energy and excitement; cool colours promote calmness.
B
Warm colours make a person feel relaxed; cool colours make a person feel anxious.
C
Warm colours influence personality negatively; cool colours have no effect.
D
Warm colours create peace; cool colours boost confidence.

While working in the Home Science lab you stained your white shirt. Which six general principles will you follow while removing the stain?

A
Act quickly, test stain remover, use the right temperature, blot, wash gently, air dry.
B
Scrub the stain, use hot water, wash in the washing machine.
C
Apply bleach, soak in warm water, rub the fabric.
D
Leave the stain for a day, use cold water, iron the fabric.

A group of students from Class X is going on an excursion trip. Demonstrate to them the method of cleaning water by using chlorine tablets. Also explain to them any two advantages of using chlorine tablets.

A
Chlorine tablets disinfect water and are portable; they also ensure safety during long trips.
B
Chlorine tablets add flavor and color to the water, making it taste better.
C
Chlorine tablets remove bacteria and are inexpensive; they require no equipment.
D
Chlorine tablets purify water instantly and are reusable.

What do you understand by the term ‘Personal Hygiene’? Make a chart mentioning 6 do’s and 6 don’ts to be followed in your Home Science lab.

A
Personal hygiene refers to maintaining cleanliness of the body and surroundings.
B
Personal hygiene involves brushing teeth twice a day and bathing daily.
C
Personal hygiene includes avoiding germs and dust exposure.
D
Personal hygiene ensures healthy practices to avoid skin diseases.

Explain any four situations in which a consumer can file a complaint in the CPA and also list any four reliefs which are available to consumers under this Act.

A
Complaint due to defective goods, misleading advertisements, unfulfilled warranty; reliefs include compensation, refund, repair, replacement.
B
Complaint for delayed services, unsatisfactory quality, safety hazards; relief includes refund, warranty extension, product recall.
C
Complaint for poor packaging, untimely delivery; relief includes new packaging, faster service.
D
Complaint for expired products, bad customer service; relief includes coupon discounts, extra service.

Write any four new responsibilities of a newly-wed couple and also explain four skills they need to have to manage these responsibilities.

A
Managing finances, caring for health, sharing household chores, supporting each other's career; communication, empathy, time management, decision-making.
B
Managing finances, organizing social events, choosing home decor, handling family conflicts; time management, organization, emotional intelligence, stress management.
C
Managing finances, planning vacations, ensuring mutual respect, resolving conflicts; financial planning, problem-solving, empathy, communication.
D
Managing finances, building relationships with in-laws, decorating the house, planning meals; financial planning, communication, delegation, conflict resolution.

When is food said to be adulterated? Give any four points in support of your answer. Name one adulterant which might be present in arhar dal and also write any two health hazards of the same.

A
Food is adulterated when it contains harmful chemicals or foreign substances; points include change in appearance, presence of artificial colors, alteration in taste, and unsafe chemicals.
B
Food is adulterated when it is contaminated by pollutants; adulterant in arhar dal can be stones, and health hazards include indigestion and poisoning.
C
Food is adulterated when there is an excess of preservatives; adulterant in arhar dal can be harmful pesticides, and health risks include weakened immune system.
D
Food is adulterated when the quality is compromised; adulterant in arhar dal can be starch powder, and health risks include obesity and hypertension.

Define the term ‘Investment’. Name any two long term schemes which will help a person to invest his/her savings for further use. Write two advantages and two disadvantages of each.

A
Investment is the allocation of money in assets to generate future income or profit. Long-term schemes include stocks and real estate. Advantages: higher returns, asset growth. Disadvantages: market risk, liquidity issues.
B
Investment is saving money in a bank for fixed returns. Long-term schemes include insurance plans and fixed deposits. Advantages: safety, guaranteed returns. Disadvantages: low returns, no growth potential.
C
Investment is depositing funds into a savings account. Long-term schemes include mutual funds and bonds. Advantages: diversity, tax-saving. Disadvantages: market volatility, hidden charges.
D
Investment refers to accumulating assets for future use. Long-term schemes include retirement funds and government bonds. Advantages: steady income, lower risk. Disadvantages: low returns, long maturity periods.

‘Different clothes are required by different age groups.’ What four points will you consider while selecting clothes for your 5-year-old sister and 13-year-old brother?

A
Age-appropriate styles, comfort, ease of movement, seasonal suitability.
B
Brand name, color preference, price, popularity.
C
Fashion trends, comfort, price, brand name.
D
Fabric type, fashion, season, personality.

Which six features will Nidhi look for in a readymade gown to showcase efficient workmanship? Which mark in the label will indicate that it is 100% pure silk? Draw the logo of the same.

A
Quality stitching, fabric, color, finishing, fit, durability; a label with a ‘pure silk’ tag.
B
Design, price, fabric texture, brand name, color, size; a tag with a 100% silk mark.
C
Design, comfort, stitching, affordability, seasonal appropriateness, versatility; a certification mark.
D
Size, brand, fabric, stitching, price, color; a logo with ‘silk’ printed clearly.

Differentiate between Direct and Indirect Real Income. Explain any three ways by which you and your college-studying brother can supplement the family income.

A
Direct real income involves tangible goods and services, while indirect income is measured by changes in standard of living. Ways: Freelance work, tutoring, and part-time jobs.
B
Direct real income refers to money earned from work, while indirect includes government benefits. Ways: Stock investments, freelance, and savings.
C
Direct real income is income from the sale of goods, indirect is income from financial investments. Ways: Part-time work, investments, and side businesses.
D
Direct income is immediate income, indirect is long-term income. Ways: Freelance work, savings, and renting out assets.

Write any four symptoms of diabetes. List four major considerations in dietary management of the same. Name any two food items which should be liberally allowed to a diabetic patient.

A
Symptoms: Increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, blurred vision. Dietary considerations: Low carbohydrate intake, high fiber, regular meals, hydration. Food: Leafy vegetables, whole grains.
B
Symptoms: Sudden weight loss, dry skin, numbness in hands, excessive hunger. Dietary considerations: Low sugar, high protein, low-fat meals, fluid intake. Food: Dairy, fruits.
C
Symptoms: Increased appetite, weight gain, blurry vision, tiredness. Dietary considerations: Protein-rich meals, low sugar, calorie-controlled, frequent small meals. Food: Fruits, lean meat.
D
Symptoms: Excessive thirst, nausea, high blood pressure, fatigue. Dietary considerations: Moderate carb intake, regular exercise, frequent checkups, low-fat meals. Food: Lean meats, fruits.

Educate a group of students of Class 10th and 11th about four causes of substance abuse among adolescents and also explain any two consequences of substance abuse on physical health and mental health respectively. Write any two ways of controlling it.

A
Causes: Peer pressure, stress, lack of awareness, family issues. Consequences: Physical health - organ damage; Mental health - depression, anxiety. Control: Counseling, awareness programs.
B
Causes: Curiosity, boredom, stress, rebelliousness. Consequences: Physical health - weakened immune system; Mental health - poor concentration, emotional instability. Control: Education, family support.
C
Causes: Addiction in the family, emotional trauma, boredom, desire for pleasure. Consequences: Physical health - liver damage, heart problems; Mental health - anxiety, anger issues. Control: Peer support, community engagement.
D
Causes: Low self-esteem, peer influence, emotional numbness, cultural acceptance. Consequences: Physical health - weight gain, skin damage; Mental health - depression, hallucinations. Control: Health education, peer counseling.