CBSE 12 Political Science Question Paper-2021 Term-2 by Pavan | Practice Test to Test Your Knowledge
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CBSE 12 Political Science Question Paper-2021 Term-2

CBSE 12 Political Science Question Paper-2021 Term-2

This mock test includes actual CBSE Class 12 Political Science board exam questions from the year 2021 Term-2, helping students understand exam trends and practice real paper format

2025-08-12
CBSE Class 12 Political Science 2021 Grade 12

Duration

30 min

Questions

30

Marking

Negative

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India has paid adequate attention to ASEAN. Which of the following points justifies the statement?

A
India's participation in ASEAN meetings and summits.
B
India's economic ties with Southeast Asian nations.
C
India's strategic importance in the region.
D
India's military alliances with ASEAN countries.

What is the 'Miracle on the Han River'?

A
Rapid economic development in South Korea.
B
The formation of ASEAN.
C
The signing of the Korea-US Free Trade Agreement.
D
The development of industrial infrastructure in China.

Why is India considered an important center of power?

A
India's military strength.
B
India's diplomatic relations with world powers.
C
India's economic growth and geopolitical influence.
D
India's membership in the United Nations.

Which of the following is an example of American involvement in South Asia after the Cold War?

A
Increased military assistance to Pakistan.
B
Formation of the SAARC region.
C
Reduction of U.S. military presence in Afghanistan.
D
Support for democratic movements in Nepal.

What role does SAARC play in South Asia?

A
Promotes military cooperation.
B
Facilitates economic cooperation.
C
Supports environmental conservation.
D
Encourages territorial disputes.

Why was the first general election in India postponed twice?

A
Due to insufficient infrastructure.
B
Due to the lack of a stable government.
C
Due to the partition-related refugee crisis.
D
Due to the political instability in the Indian subcontinent.

Which of the following is a feature of a Coalition Government?

A
Centralized power.
B
Formed by a single-party rule.
C
Formed by a combination of several parties.
D
Lack of political stability.

Who led the people’s march to Parliament in 1975?

A
Indira Gandhi.
B
Jayaprakash Narayan.
C
Lal Bahadur Shastri.
D
Morarji Desai.

Which of the following best compares the European Union with ASEAN?

A
Both are political and economic unions.
B
The EU focuses on military alliances, while ASEAN focuses on economic growth.
C
The EU is a military alliance, while ASEAN focuses on humanitarian aid.
D
Both have similar political structures.

What was the issue regarding the National Emergency of 1975 in India?

A
Suspension of the Constitution.
B
Imposition of censorship.
C
Mass arrests of political leaders.
D
All of the above.

In the political map of India, which state is related to former Prime Minister Morarji Desai?

A
Gujarat.
B
Maharashtra.
C
Bihar.
D
Tamil Nadu.

What is the meaning of Defection in terms of Indian politics?

A
Changing political allegiance.
B
Forming new political parties.
C
Joining the ruling party.
D
Defying party instructions.

What is the changing role of the state in the light of Globalization?

A
The state focuses on internal affairs.
B
The state collaborates with global organizations for economic growth.
C
The state has limited influence over economic policies.
D
The state abandons international cooperation.

Which of the following best describes the six main issues in Indian politics during the 21st century?

A
Economic reforms, national security, corruption, caste politics, regionalism, and environmental issues.
B
Trade policies, war, corruption, development projects, water management, and youth employment.
C
Constitutional reforms, caste issues, political stability, taxation, foreign relations, and education.
D
Religion, foreign policy, unemployment, urbanization, media influence, and international trade.

What was the impact of the relationship between the Judiciary and the Executive during the emergency period in India?

A
The Judiciary upheld civil liberties.
B
The Judiciary played a passive role.
C
The Executive undermined the Judiciary's independence.
D
The Judiciary took active part in decision making.

Which of the following is true about India's participation in ASEAN?

A
India joined ASEAN as a full member in 1992.
B
India has participated in ASEAN summits since 1992.
C
India is an observer state in ASEAN.
D
India formed ASEAN with 5 Southeast Asian countries.

What triggered the economic 'Miracle on the Han River' in South Korea?

A
Foreign investment in Korean industries.
B
Military-led growth.
C
Reforms initiated by Park Chung-hee.
D
Rise in tourism and exports.

Which factor contributed most to India being considered an important center of power?

A
India's strategic location.
B
India's economic reforms.
C
India's political stability.
D
India's relations with neighboring countries.

Which of the following best illustrates U.S. involvement in South Asia after the Cold War?

A
Support for the Afghan Mujahideen.
B
Military cooperation with India.
C
Strengthening ties with Pakistan after 9/11.
D
U.S. aid to Bangladesh after Cyclone Sidr.

Which of the following is a feature of SAARC's role in South Asia?

A
It addresses the political differences between member countries.
B
It promotes collective security in the region.
C
It facilitates economic cooperation among members.
D
It focuses on military and defense cooperation.

Why was the first general election in India postponed?

A
Lack of voting machines.
B
Partition-related refugee crisis.
C
Political instability.
D
Natural disasters in major cities.

Which is a key characteristic of a Coalition Government?

A
Power is centralized.
B
Multiple parties work together to form a government.
C
Only one party is in power.
D
The government focuses only on foreign policy.

Who was the leader behind the 1975 people's march to Parliament?

A
Morarji Desai.
B
Indira Gandhi.
C
Jayaprakash Narayan.
D
Lal Bahadur Shastri.

Which organization has India's participation been central to, for fostering ASEAN relationships?

A
SAARC.
B
BRICS.
C
Shanghai Cooperation Organization.
D
East Asia Summit.

How does SAARC contribute to regional development in South Asia?

A
By fostering military alliances.
B
By promoting regional economic cooperation.
C
By managing peacekeeping forces.
D
By focusing on environmental issues.

What was the significance of the National Emergency of 1975?

A
It was a time of political stability.
B
It marked the rise of military rule.
C
It led to suspension of civil liberties.
D
It led to electoral reforms.

What was the role of the judiciary during the emergency period in India?

A
The judiciary upheld democratic rights.
B
The judiciary played a passive role.
C
The judiciary supported the executive's actions.
D
The judiciary opposed government decisions.

Which of the following was a major issue in Indian politics during the 21st century?

A
Technological advancements in warfare.
B
Environmental degradation.
C
Corruption and economic reforms.
D
Promotion of secularism.

What was the main impact of globalization on India's economy?

A
It led to nationalization of industries.
B
It resulted in economic liberalization and growth.
C
It weakened India's agricultural sector.
D
It led to the closure of foreign trade.

Which region did the Emergency period in India affect the most?

A
Eastern India.
B
Southern India.
C
Northern India.
D
The entire country.