CBSE 12 Sociology Question paper-2021 Term-1 by Pavan | Practice Test to Test Your Knowledge
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CBSE 12 Sociology Question paper-2021 Term-1

CBSE 12 Sociology Question paper-2021 Term-1

This mock test includes actual CBSE Class 12 Sociology board exam questions from the year 2021 term-1, helping students understand exam trends and practice real paper format

2025-08-12
CBSE Class 12 Sociology 2021 Grade 12

Duration

30 min

Questions

35

Marking

Negative

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There is a close relationship between disability and poverty. Identify the option that does not hold true in this context.

A
Malnutrition
B
Frequent childbirth
C
Inadequate immunisation
D
High socio-economic status

Which of the following does not lead to population explosion?

A
Low level of economic development can lead to population explosion.
B
It happens due to high birth rate and low death rate.
C
It takes longer for society to alter reproductive behaviour.
D
Reduced fertility rate

India’s population is projected to increase from 1.2 billion today to an estimated 1.6 billion by 2050. This happens due to-

A
Population momentum
B
Population explosion
C
Population policy
D
National Health Policy

Ageing population implies-

A
Low dependency ratio
B
High dependency ratio
C
Window of economic opportunity
D
High death rate

Which of the following factors is not responsible for the caste system to become invisible for the upper caste, urban middle and upper classes in the contemporary period?

A
Subsidised public education
B
Expansion of state sector jobs after independence
C
Opportunities offered by rapid development
D
No inherited educational or economic capital

The newly married couple stays with the groom’s parents. Which form of family is this?

A
Patrilocal
B
Neolocal
C
Matrilocal
D
Avunculocal

Unlike the death rate, does not register a sharp fall because it is a socio-cultural phenomenon.

A
Birth rate
B
Maternal mortality rate
C
Life expectancy
D
Dependency ratio

Demographic data are not important for which of the following?

A
Planning and implementation of state policies
B
Economic development
C
General public welfare
D
Preventing disintegration of joint families

The rate of natural increase is the difference between-

A
Birth rate and maternal mortality rate
B
Maternal mortality rate and life expectancy
C
Dependency ratio and death rate
D
Birth rate and death rate

Caste system imposes rules. Which of the following is incorrect in this context?

A
Caste groups are endogamous.
B
Caste is hierarchical system.
C
Occupational choices are open.
D
There are restrictions on food sharing.

How did the British try to understand the complexity of caste system?

A
Interview
B
Survey
C
Participant Observation
D
Interview and Participant Observation

Two broad sets of issues have been most important in giving rise to tribal movements- control over vital economic resources and .

A
Issues relating to matters of ethnic-cultural identity
B
Globalisation
C
Colonialism
D
Secularisation

It was in the and spheres that caste has proved strongest.

A
Economic and technical
B
Religious and technical
C
Cultural and educational
D
Cultural and domestic

Just like caste in India, race in South Africa stratifies society into a hierarchy. This system is called .

A
Casteism
B
Apartheid
C
Tribalism
D
Untouchability

The service and artisanal castes who occupied the lower rungs of the caste hierarchy are referred to as-

A
Dalit
B
Scheduled Tribes
C
Bohras
D
OBCs

is often grounded in stereotypes.

A
Inclusion
B
Prejudice
C
Reservation
D
Accommodation

People do not face discrimination and exclusion on the basis of-

A
Caste
B
Class
C
Gender
D
Family system

Cultural diversity can present tough challenges. Which of the following is not a reason for the same?

A
It can arouse intense passions.
B
It can often mobilise large numbers of people.
C
Cultural identities are not significant.
D
Cultural differences are accompanied by economic and social inequalities.

is the most recent significant initiative of the civil society which makes the state accountable to the nation and its people.

A
MGNREGA
B
BETI BACHAO BETI PADHAO
C
RTI
D
NATIONAL HEALTH POLICY

Language coupled with and have provided the most powerful instrument for the formation of ethno-national identity in India.

A
Region, religion
B
Regional, tribal identity
C
Religion, class
D
Class, gender

To be effective, the ideas of inclusive nationalism had to be built into the .

A
Constitution
B
Parliament
C
Supreme Court
D
Legislature

What criterion is used to define minority in the sociological sense?

A
Privilege
B
Only numerical distinction
C
Solidarity due to experience of disadvantage
D
Individualism

states often limit or abolish civil liberties.

A
Authoritarian
B
Democratic
C
Civil Society
D
Libertarian

Stree Purush Tulana, was written as a protest against the double standards of a male dominated society. The author of this book was-

A
Tarabai Shinde
B
Savitri Phule
C
Annie Beasant
D
Anita Ghai

Scholars have shown that the inequalities between men and women are rather than .

A
Natural, Social
B
Social, Natural
C
Desirable, undesirable
D
Economic, racial

Low child sex ratio cannot be attributed to which of the following factors?

A
Illiteracy
B
Socio-cultural beliefs
C
Economic condition
D
Preference for girl child

The city offers anonymity which is an important reason for rural to urban migration. Who enjoys this anonymity?

A
I and II
B
II and III
C
I and IV
D
I and III

Caste system can be understood as the combination of two sets of principles-

A
Wholism-hierarchy and difference and separation
B
Segmental division and hereditary occupation
C
Exogamy and endogamy
D
Purity and Pollution

process involving our significant others, is important in developing a sense of community identity.

A
Socialisation
B
Secularisation
C
Globalisation
D
Marketisation

Assertion: The emergence of sociology and its successful establishment as an academic discipline owed a lot to demography. Reasoning: This happened due to the rise of nation-states and the emergence of the modern science of statistics.

A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C
Both A and R are false.
D
A is false and R is true.

When the growth rate is 0, the population is said to have reached-

A
Replacement level
B
Negative growth
C
Positive growth
D
High birth rate

Which of the demographic indicators are not used to calculate total fertility rate?

A
Number of live births in the reproductive age group
B
Age specific fertility rate
C
Sex ratio
D
Number of women in the child-bearing age group

Kerala is beginning to acquire an age structure like that of the developed countries. Which of the following is true in this context?

A
High birth rate and high death rate
B
Low birth rate and low death rate
C
High birth rate and low death rate
D
Low birth rate and high death rate

A state like Tripura had the tribal share of its population halved within a single decade, reducing them to a minority. Which of the following explains the given statement?

A
Heavy in-migration of non-tribals
B
Accommodation of tribal identity
C
Climate change
D
Community-based forms of collective ownership

Assertion: Sanskritisation usually accompanies or follows a rise in the economic status of the caste attempting it. Reason: Adopting the ritual, domestic and social practices of a caste (or castes) of higher status raises the social status of the members of middle or lower castes.

A
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B
Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
C
Both A and R are false.
D
A is true and R is false.