How many questions are in this CBSE Class 12 Political Science practice test?

This CBSE Class 12 Political Science practice test contains 30 carefully selected questions covering all important topics.

What is the time duration for this practice test?

You have 30 minutes to complete this practice test, which matches the actual exam timing.

Is there negative marking in this practice test?

Yes, this practice test follows negative marking scheme similar to the actual exam with 0.25 marks deducted for wrong answers.

Will I get detailed solutions after completing the test?

Yes, you will receive detailed explanations and solutions for all questions immediately after submitting your test.

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Practice Tests
CBSE Class 12 Political Science

CBSE Class 12 Political Science

Complete mock test covering World History, Indian Freedom Movement, and Constitutional Development. Includes source-based questions and analytical problems.

Author: Pavan

Duration

30 minutes

Total Questions

Marking

Negative Marking

Test Questions

What is a key feature of a Totalitarian state?

A. The government controls almost every aspect of public and private life B. The government is formed through free and fair elections C. A division of powers between various branches of government D. Independent judiciary and press

Which of the following is a feature of an Authoritarian state?

A. The state has total control over the media and opposition is restricted B. Multiple political parties are allowed to compete in elections C. Free speech is encouraged and protected by the constitution D. Elected representatives have real powers

What distinguishes a Liberal Democratic state?

A. It emphasizes individual rights, freedom, and the rule of law B. The state controls the economy and individual liberties are restricted C. The government is headed by a monarch D. The government does not permit opposition parties

Which of the following is a comparison between Totalitarian and Authoritarian states?

A. Both Totalitarian and Authoritarian states have centralized control, but Totalitarian states seek to control all aspects of life, whereas Authoritarian states allow some degree of personal freedom B. Totalitarian states allow more personal freedom than Authoritarian states C. Totalitarian states are less oppressive than Authoritarian states D. Authoritarian states have no political opposition, while Totalitarian states have a limited form of opposition

Which of the following is an example of a Totalitarian state?

A. North Korea B. United States C. India D. Sweden

Which country is an example of an Authoritarian state?

A. Russia B. India C. United Kingdom D. Germany

What is the defining characteristic of a Unitary state?

A. All powers are concentrated in the central government B. Power is shared equally between central and regional governments C. The central government has limited powers D. There is no central government

Which country is an example of a Unitary state?

A. United Kingdom B. USA C. India D. Canada

Which of the following is a feature of a Federal state?

A. Power is divided between central and regional governments B. The central government has all the powers C. There is no division of power D. The central government can override decisions made by regional governments

Which country is an example of a Federal state?

A. USA B. France C. United Kingdom D. Japan

Which of the following features defines a Parliamentary system of government?

A. The executive is drawn from and accountable to the legislature B. The president is the head of the state and the head of government C. The executive is separate from the legislature D. The judiciary has no role in the functioning of the government

Which country is an example of a Parliamentary system of government?

A. United Kingdom B. USA C. China D. Russia

Which of the following is a feature of a Presidential system of government?

A. The president is both the head of state and head of government B. The executive is accountable to the legislature C. The executive is separate from the legislature D. The president is elected by the legislature

Which country is an example of a Presidential system of government?

A. USA B. India C. United Kingdom D. Canada

Which of the following is a key difference between a Parliamentary and Presidential system?

A. In a Presidential system, the executive is separate from the legislature B. In a Parliamentary system, the president is the head of the government C. In a Parliamentary system, the executive is not accountable to the legislature D. In a Presidential system, the judiciary has no role in the government

In which system does the Prime Minister serve as the head of the government?

A. Parliamentary system B. Presidential system C. Monarchy D. Socialist system

Which of the following is a key feature of a federal state?

A. Division of power between central and regional governments B. All powers are concentrated in the central government C. The state has no provision for regional governments D. There is no division of powers

Which of the following is true about a Unitary system?

A. Power is concentrated in a single central government B. Power is shared between national and regional governments C. The state allows independent regional governments D. There is no centralized power

What is a characteristic of a Liberal Democratic state?

A. It emphasizes individual rights, freedoms, and the rule of law B. It places strict limits on the freedoms of citizens C. It has a centrally controlled economy D. It does not allow political parties

Which of the following is an example of a federal state?

A. USA B. India C. Russia D. All of the above

Which form of government is most likely to have a strong leader as the head of state and government?

A. Presidential system B. Parliamentary system C. Unitary system D. Monarchy

What is the role of the legislature in a Parliamentary system of government?

A. To make and pass laws and hold the executive accountable B. To appoint judges and administrators C. To exercise executive powers D. To oversee judicial appointments

Which of the following is true about the Presidential system?

A. The president is both the head of state and head of government B. The president is elected by the legislature C. The president cannot veto laws D. The president serves at the pleasure of the legislature

Which of the following is a feature of a Unitary state?

A. Power is concentrated at the national level B. Power is shared between national and state governments C. States have independent sovereignty D. Local governments have no authority

Which of the following is a common feature of both Unitary and Federal systems?

A. Both have a central government B. Both provide complete independence to regions C. Both have a strong executive D. Both avoid the separation of powers

In which type of government does the head of state and head of government belong to separate branches?

A. Presidential system B. Parliamentary system C. Monarchy D. Dictatorship

Which country follows the Presidential system of government?

A. USA B. India C. Australia D. Canada

In a Parliamentary system, who is the head of state?

A. The monarch or president B. The prime minister C. The speaker of the house D. The chief justice

Which of the following is an example of a country with a Unitary system of government?

A. United Kingdom B. USA C. Canada D. India

Which type of government is characterized by the separation of powers between executive, legislature, and judiciary?

A. Presidential system B. Parliamentary system C. Unitary system D. Totalitarian system

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