1.1.2.1.2.1 - Short Compositions (8 Marks)
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Interactive Audio Lesson
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Notice Writing
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Today, we're diving into notice writing, an important skill for your exams. Notice writing conveys essential information crisply. Can anyone tell me some key elements a notice must include?
It should have a title, date, and the purpose of the notice.
Correct! A notice must have a clear heading, date, and concise content detailing the event. Remember the acronym 'DATE' β Date, Address, Time, and Event. Student 2, what might happen if we exceed 50 words?
We might lose marks for exceeding the word limit.
Exactly! Brevity is key in notice writing. Always ensure clarity to keep the reader informed without unnecessary details.
What kind of events would we typically need to write notices for?
Great question! Notices can be for school events, meetings, or important announcements. Remember, context is crucial!
Can we use bullet points in notices?
Yes, bullet points can be helpful for clarity, but ensure that the format still adheres to standard notice writing styles. At the end, also remember to add a contact detail where readers can reach out for more information.
To sum up, for effective notice writing, remember to use the 'DATE' approach, keep your writing concise, and include contact details.
Formal vs. Informal Invitations
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Next, let's discuss invitations. Can anyone differentiate between formal and informal invitations?
Formal invitations are usually for official events, while informal ones are for personal gatherings.
That's correct! A formal invitation will often include details such as RSVP and follow a specific structure. Student 2, what are some examples of formal events?
Weddings, corporate functions, and official ceremonies.
Right! And informal invitations could be for birthday parties or get-togethers. What's a key point to remember about the tone when writing an informal invitation, Student 3?
It should be friendly and casual.
Exactly! Tone varies based on context. Remember to choose wisely between formal and informal tones based on your audience. The structure is key: for formal, include sender's address, date, and RSVP details; for informal, a simple address and date will suffice.
Can we use a casual language in a formal invitation?
No, avoid casual language in formal invitations. Always maintain a level of professionalism. In summary, focus on the audience, maintain a fitting tone, and ensure all required details are included in each type of invitation.
Introduction & Overview
Read summaries of the section's main ideas at different levels of detail.
Quick Overview
Standard
The section outlines the requirements for short compositions in the CBSE English Core examination, specifically notice writing and invitations. Each composition has specific criteria related to format, content, and language, and students will be assessed on their understanding of these components for optimal scoring.
Detailed
Detailed Summary
This section is key to mastering short compositions in the CBSE Class 12 English examination, which carries 8 marks in Section B. Two distinct types of writing tasks are covered:
- Notice Writing (4 Marks):
- Students are required to draft a notice not exceeding 50 words.
- Evaluation criteria include correct format, relevance of content, and linguistic accuracy.
- Notice content must clearly convey essential details (such as time, date, event, and contact information).
- Formal/Informal Invitation Writing (4 Marks):
- Students must write an invitation, maintaining the 50-word limit.
- Marks are awarded based on the right structure, appropriateness of content, and grammatical correctness.
- Each student has a choice between two prompts but must adhere to the guidelines provided for effective invitation writing.
Mastering these composition types is essential for both effective communication and scoring well in the examination.
Audio Book
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Notice Writing (4 Marks)
Chapter 1 of 2
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Chapter Content
Requires writing a notice (up to 50 words) for various purposes. Marks are allocated for correct format, relevant content, and accuracy of expression (grammar and spelling). You will have a choice between two given questions.
Detailed Explanation
In this chunk, we discuss the task of writing a notice, a key component of the English examination worth 4 marks. Notice writing involves creating a brief written announcement that serves a particular purpose, such as informing, inviting, or alerting a specific audience. The maximum word limit is 50 words, which emphasizes brevity and clarity. Marks are awarded based on several factors: the format must adhere to specific conventions, the content must be relevant to the topic, and the writing must be grammatically correct, with proper spelling. Moreover, students will have a choice between two distinct topics to write their notice on, allowing for some level of personalization in their responses.
Examples & Analogies
Think of writing a notice like making a quick announcement at school about an upcoming event, like a picnic. You need to include specific details such as what the event is, when it will happen, where it will take place, and any necessary instructions. Just like making the announcement, you want to keep it simple and to the point so that everyone understands exactly what you are saying.
Formal/Informal Invitation and Reply Writing (4 Marks)
Chapter 2 of 2
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Chapter Content
Also up to 50 words, focusing on the appropriate format, content, and language accuracy for invitations and their responses. You will choose one from two options.
Detailed Explanation
This chunk covers the task of writing invitations and replies, which is another essential part of the English examination valued at 4 marks. Similar to notice writing, invitations must also be concise, adhering to a strict 50-word limit. It is important to use the correct format for invitations, which can vary between formal and informal types depending on the audience. The content must be personalized and relevant to the event, such as a birthday party or a formal gathering. The choice between two given options allows students to select an invitation topic that resonates with them, making the writing task more engaging. Marks are again awarded for the format, content, and grammatical accuracy.
Examples & Analogies
Imagine you are inviting friends over for your birthday party. You might say, 'You are warmly invited to my birthday party on Saturday at 3 PM at my house.' However, if you were formally inviting a teacher to a school function, you might write, 'Dear [Teacher's Name], You are cordially invited to attend our Annual Day function on Friday, 15th July at 5 PM in the school auditorium.' Both are invitations but tailored for different audiences and occasions.
Key Concepts
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Notice Writing: A brief announcement covering essential information.
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Formal Invitations: Written requests for events requiring proper structure and tone.
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Informal Invitations: Casual invitations that reflect a personal touch.
Examples & Applications
Example of a notice for a school event: 'Notice: Annual Science Fair - 20th March, 9 AM, School Auditorium. Join us to explore exciting projects!'
Example of a formal invitation: 'You are cordially invited to the Annual Fundraising Gala. Date: April 25, Time: 6 PM. RSVP by April 15.'
Memory Aids
Interactive tools to help you remember key concepts
Rhymes
For a notice, keep it neat, just a few words, thatβs your feat.
Stories
When Tom wrote a notice for his school play, he made sure to include the date and time; he was praised for being clear and growing sublime!
Memory Tools
To remember the format of invitations, think 'F.A.C.T': Formality, Address, Clear date, Tone fitting.
Acronyms
For notices, remember 'T.D.E.C.' - Title, Date, Essential content, Contact info.
Flash Cards
Glossary
- Notice
An announcement or information conveyed briefly, usually for the public or a specific group.
- Invitation
A request for someone to attend an event, either formal or informal, with specific details included.
- Format
The structured layout and design of a written composition, ensuring clarity and adherence to prescribed guidelines.
Reference links
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