Computer Network | Module 1: Introduction to the Internet by Prakhar Chauhan | Learn Smarter
K12 Students

Academics

AI-Powered learning for Grades 8–12, aligned with major Indian and international curricula.

Academics
Professionals

Professional Courses

Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design to help professionals and graduates upskill for real-world careers.

Professional Courses
Games

Interactive Games

Fun, engaging games to boost memory, math fluency, typing speed, and English skillsβ€”perfect for learners of all ages.

games
Module 1: Introduction to the Internet

The module explores foundational concepts regarding the Internet's functionalities, its architecture, and performance metrics. It provides insights into web browsing processes, various Internet terminologies, communication methods, and the significance of layered design principles. Additionally, it introduces critical performance metrics essential for understanding network behavior and troubleshooting.

Sections

  • 1

    The Internet's Core Functionality And Foundational Terminology

    This section breaks down the Internet's functionality into basic steps and terminology, enabling comprehension of how web browsing works.

  • 1.1

    How The Internet Works: A High-Level Perspective Of Web Browse

    This section introduces the essential steps involved in accessing a website on the Internet, emphasizing key terms and processes.

  • 1.2

    Essential Internet Terminology

    This section covers fundamental internet terminology essential for understanding network concepts.

  • 2

    Internet Design Principles: Packet Switching, Store-And-Forward, And Layering

    This section explores the core design principles of the Internet, emphasizing packet switching, store-and-forward mechanisms, and the layered architecture of the Internet Protocol stack.

  • 2.1

    Network Paradigms: Packet Switching Vs. Circuit Switching

    This section contrasts packet switching and circuit switching, emphasizing their core principles, advantages, and disadvantages.

  • 2.2

    Store-And-Forward Networks

    Store-and-forward networks utilize a mechanism where data packets are temporarily stored before being forwarded to their destination, allowing for error-checking and handling transmission delays.

  • 2.3

    Layering For Modularity: The Internet Protocol Stack

    The section outlines the significance of the layered architecture of the Internet Protocol Stack, highlighting its advantages in design, interoperability, maintenance, and functionality encapsulation.

  • 3

    Network Performance Metrics And Measurement

    This section covers critical network performance metrics, including throughput, delay, jitter, and packet loss, as well as methods to measure them.

  • 3.1

    Key Network Performance Metrics

    This section covers essential network performance metrics, including throughput, delay, jitter, and packet drop rates, crucial for understanding network performance.

  • 3.2

    Statement Of Little's Law

    Little's Law relates the average number of items in a queuing system to the average arrival rate and the average time those items spend in the system.

  • 3.3

    How Network Performance Is Measured (Conceptual Approaches)

    This section outlines the methods and tools used to measure network performance, emphasizing key metrics such as delay, throughput, and packet loss.

Class Notes

Memorization

What we have learnt

  • The process of accessing a ...
  • Key Internet terminologies ...
  • Packet switching offers adv...

Final Test

Revision Tests