The Ramakrishna Mission and Swami Vivekananda
The Ramakrishna Mission, named after Ramakrishna Paramhansa, emphasizes salvation through social service and selfless action, reflecting the teachings of Swami Vivekananda (1863-1902). Vivekananda, originally named Narendra Nath Dutta, skillfully combined the profound teachings of his guru with modern perspectives. His influence became apparent during the World Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893, where global recognition of Indian spirituality was solidified.
Vivekananda's overarching mission was not merely to discuss religious facets. He was deeply concerned about the pervasive poverty and suffering faced by his fellow countrymen. He posited that genuine reform would only take root by improving the condition of the masses. Thus, he issued a clarion call to transcend the limitations of βkitchen religionβ and unite for national service.
He envisioned a form of nationalism that transcended regional and communal boundaries, advocating for global unity based on shared spiritual heritage. His message continues to resonate, representing a βnew spiritβ and inspiration for future generations.