Practice Interfacing Electromechanical Relays - 14.6.2 | 14. Microcontrollers - Part C | Digital Electronics - Vol 2
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Practice Questions

Test your understanding with targeted questions related to the topic.

Question 1

Easy

What component is used to switch a relay using a microcontroller?

πŸ’‘ Hint: Think about what can amplify current.

Question 2

Easy

Why do we use a diode with a relay?

πŸ’‘ Hint: What happens when you suddenly cut off current from a coil?

Practice 4 more questions and get performance evaluation

Interactive Quizzes

Engage in quick quizzes to reinforce what you've learned and check your comprehension.

Question 1

What is the primary function of a freewheeling diode in a relay circuit?

  • To increase current
  • To provide an alternative path for current
  • To decrease voltage

πŸ’‘ Hint: Consider what happens when you turn off an inductive load.

Question 2

True or False: A microcontroller can directly drive an electromechanical relay without additional components.

  • True
  • False

πŸ’‘ Hint: Think about the current ratings of microcontrollers vs. relays.

Solve 3 more questions and get performance evaluation

Challenge Problems

Push your limits with challenges.

Question 1

Design a simple circuit schematic that includes a microcontroller, transistor, relay, and diode. Describe how you would wire them to ensure safe operation.

πŸ’‘ Hint: Consider the direction of current flow for each component.

Question 2

If a relay operates at 12V and requires 50mA of current, what is the required resistance value for the current-limiting resistor connected to the base of the transistor to achieve this?

πŸ’‘ Hint: Review how to calculate resistance based on applied voltage and desired current.

Challenge and get performance evaluation