Practice Valid Strings of Parentheses - 20.4 | 20. Catalan Numbers | Discrete Mathematics - Vol 2
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Valid Strings of Parentheses

20.4 - Valid Strings of Parentheses

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Learning

Practice Questions

Test your understanding with targeted questions

Question 1 Easy

How many valid strings can we form with 2 pairs of parentheses?

💡 Hint: Draw out the pairs to visualize options.

Question 2 Easy

If n equals 1, how many valid parenthesis strings are possible?

💡 Hint: Consider what it takes to open and close a bracket.

4 more questions available

Interactive Quizzes

Quick quizzes to reinforce your learning

Question 1

How many valid strings can be formed with 3 pairs of parentheses?

3
5
12

💡 Hint: Use the formula of Catalan numbers.

Question 2

C(n) represents the number of valid parenthesis for n pairs. True or False?

True
False

💡 Hint: Think about the scenarios imagined in class.

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Challenge Problems

Push your limits with advanced challenges

Challenge 1 Hard

Prove that the nth Catalan number can be also expressed as C(2n, n)/(n+1).

💡 Hint: Think combinatorically about choices of pairs in arrangements.

Challenge 2 Hard

How many unique valid arrangements can you create with 5 pairs of parentheses?

💡 Hint: You can calculate using the recurrence relation iteratively.

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Reference links

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.