Practice Penicillins - 13.4.1 | Chapter 13: Option D – Medicinal Chemistry | IB 12 Chemistry
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Penicillins

13.4.1 - Penicillins

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Practice Questions

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Question 1 Easy

What is the structure essential for the activity of penicillins?

💡 Hint: Think about what unique feature is found in penicillin’s structure.

Question 2 Easy

What type of bacteria do penicillins target?

💡 Hint: Recall that human cells do not have these structures.

4 more questions available

Interactive Quizzes

Quick quizzes to reinforce your learning

Question 1

What is the primary action of penicillins?

Inhibit protein synthesis
Disrupt cell wall synthesis
Block DNA replication

💡 Hint: Consider what structures penicillins specifically attack in bacteria.

Question 2

Are penicillins effective against viruses?

True
False

💡 Hint: Recall the differences between bacterial and viral cells.

1 more question available

Challenge Problems

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Challenge 1 Hard

Critically analyze how the modification of penicillin's chemical structure has led to new antibiotics that can overcome bacterial resistance. Provide two examples.

💡 Hint: Consider how changing the beta-lactam ring affects the drug's performance against bacteria.

Challenge 2 Hard

Describe how the use of combination therapy helps in preventing antibiotic resistance in penicillins.

💡 Hint: Think about strategies used to outsmart the bacteria.

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