Practice Temperature Dependence of Resistivity - 5.2.1 | Theme B: The Particulate Nature of Matter | IB MYP Grade 11 Physics
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5.2.1 - Temperature Dependence of Resistivity

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Learning

Practice Questions

Test your understanding with targeted questions related to the topic.

Question 1

Easy

Define resistivity in your own words.

💡 Hint: Consider how materials behave when electrical current passes through them.

Question 2

Easy

What happens to the resistivity of a metal as temperature increases?

💡 Hint: Think about what happens to atomic vibrations in a metal.

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Interactive Quizzes

Engage in quick quizzes to reinforce what you've learned and check your comprehension.

Question 1

What is the relationship between temperature and resistivity for metals?

  • Increases linearly
  • Decreases linearly
  • Remains constant

💡 Hint: Think about how atomic motion changes with temperature.

Question 2

True or False: The formula \(\rho(T) = \rho_0 [1 + \alpha (T - T_0)]\) can only be used for non-metal materials.

  • True
  • False

💡 Hint: Remember the general applicability of relationships in physics.

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Challenge Problems

Push your limits with challenges.

Question 1

A wire made of copper has a resistivity of 1.68 × 10⁻⁸ Ω·m at 20 °C. If the temperature rises to 80 °C and the temperature coefficient is 0.0039°C⁻¹, calculate the new resistivity. What implications does this have for electrical applications?

💡 Hint: Pay special attention to ensure the thermal coefficient is correctly substituted.

Question 2

You have two materials: Material A with a higher temperature coefficient of resistivity than Material B. Given that both are used in high-temperature environments, discuss which material you would prefer for minimizing resistive losses in electrical applications and explain why.

💡 Hint: Analyze what the implications of the temperature coefficients are on performance.

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