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Explore and master the fundamentals of IB MYP Grade 9 Biology
You've not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take practice test.Chapter 1
This unit explores the fundamental concepts of biology, emphasizing the characteristics of life, the scientific method, and the development of cell theory. It distinguishes between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, details the structure and function of major organelles, and discusses the hierarchical organization of living systems, as well as the importance of microscopy in biological studies.
Chapter 2
The chapter delves into the essential biological processes and systems that sustain life, focusing on energy transformations through cellular respiration and photosynthesis. It emphasizes the interdependence of these processes, highlighting how living organisms maintain balance and adapt to their environments. Key learning objectives cover aspects ranging from energy production to the implications of biological interactions for human health and disease prevention.
Chapter 3
The chapter on the diversity of life outlines the importance of classification systems in biology, emphasizing taxonomy and binomial nomenclature as essential tools for organizing life forms. It explores the Five Kingdoms of Life, defining each group and elucidating their ecological roles, while also introducing viruses as unique biological entities. The chapter concludes with a comprehensive discussion on biodiversity, its threats, and conservation strategies to ensure ecological sustainability.
Chapter 4
The chapter examines the intricate relationships within ecosystems, focusing on the interaction between biotic and abiotic components. It highlights essential concepts such as ecological hierarchy, roles of various organisms, energy flow through food chains and webs, and nutrient cycling. Additionally, it discusses human impacts on ecosystems and the importance of sustainability for ensuring the long-term health and productivity of our environment.
Chapter 5
The chapter provides an overview of genetics, covering fundamental terms and concepts such as heredity, inheritance, and the structure of DNA. It emphasizes the principles of Mendelian genetics and the use of Punnett squares to predict genetic outcomes, as well as the implications of genetic disorders and ethical considerations in genetics. Additionally, it engages students with activities designed to deepen their understanding of genetic inheritance and current genetic technologies.