Chapter 1: Introduction to IoT
The chapter introduces the Internet of Things (IoT) as a network of physical devices embedded with technology to connect and exchange data. It outlines the historical evolution of IoT, its defining characteristics, and its vast scope across various sectors. The discussion includes the benefits IoT brings, such as automation and real-time monitoring, alongside challenges related to security, interoperability, and infrastructure. Future trends suggest exciting advancements in AI integration, 5G networks, and sustainable practices.
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What we have learnt
- IoT enables devices to connect, communicate, and act upon data in real time, transforming everyday objects into smart devices.
- The historical development of IoT includes key technological advancements from the 1980s to the 2020s, marking significant milestones in its adoption.
- While IoT offers substantial benefits, it also poses challenges like security risks and data privacy concerns that need addressing.
Key Concepts
- -- Internet of Things (IoT)
- A network of physical devices embedded with sensors and software to connect and exchange data with other devices and systems over the internet.
- -- Connectivity
- The ability of IoT devices to link to a network for communication purposes.
- -- Data Processing
- The method of processing data collected by devices to derive meaningful insights either locally or in the cloud.
- -- Automation
- The use of technology to perform tasks without human intervention, enhancing efficiency.
- -- Interoperability
- The capability of different IoT systems and devices from different manufacturers to work together.
Additional Learning Materials
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