Practice Population Inversion - 2.1 | Lasers | Physics-II(Optics & Waves)
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Population Inversion

2.1 - Population Inversion

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Practice Questions

Test your understanding with targeted questions

Question 1 Easy

Define population inversion in your own words.

💡 Hint: Think about the relationship between excited and ground states.

Question 2 Easy

What is the role of pumping in achieving population inversion?

💡 Hint: Remember that it is an external energy input.

4 more questions available

Interactive Quizzes

Quick quizzes to reinforce your learning

Question 1

What does population inversion signify in a laser?

More atoms in ground state than in excited state
Equal atoms in both states
More atoms in excited state than in ground state

💡 Hint: Remember the 'N2 > N1' condition.

Question 2

True or False: Population inversion occurs naturally in all systems.

True
False

💡 Hint: Think about systems at thermal equilibrium.

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Challenge Problems

Push your limits with advanced challenges

Challenge 1 Hard

In a laser medium, if it is observed that there are 1000 atoms in the ground state and you need to achieve population inversion. Calculate the minimum number of atoms that need to be in the excited state.

💡 Hint: Population inversion requires N2 to be greater than N1.

Challenge 2 Hard

If the energy levels of an atom are such that the ground state has an energy of 0 eV and the excited state has an energy of 2 eV, how much energy is required to temporarily create a population inversion of 500 atoms?

💡 Hint: Focus on the energy difference between the states and total atoms needing excitation.

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