34.2. Impact on Employment and Human Labor

Try these first

1. 1.

   What is automation-induced job displacement?

   Hint

   Think about how machines change jobs.

2. 2.

   Name one responsibility of engineers towards displaced workers.

   Hint

   What can engineers offer to help workers learn new skills?

3. 3.

   What is one ethical responsibility engineers have toward displaced workers?

   • Ignore the issue
   • Provide retraining opportunities
   • Support job cuts

   Hint

   Think about how engineers can help workers affected by technology.

4. 4.

   True or False: Job displacement due to automation only affects high-skilled workers.

   • True
   • False

   Hint

   Consider the kinds of jobs that are often automated.

5. 5.

   Analyze the ethical implications of automation-induced job displacement in a specific engineering project. What measures can you propose to minimize negative impacts?

   Hint

   Focus on both technological and social responsibilities of engineers.

6. 6.

   Design a comprehensive program for retraining workers affected by automation in your chosen field. Outline the key components and training methods.

   Hint

   Think about how to engage and support workers throughout their retraining journey.