34.3.1. System Failures and Human Harm

Try these first

1. 1.

   What is a system failure?

   Hint

   Think about what happens when automation doesn’t work.

2. 2.

   Why are fail-safe mechanisms important?

   Hint

   Consider safety in design.

3. 3.

   What is the primary concern with system failures in automated systems?

   • Cost savings
   • Human safety
   • Efficiency

   Hint

   Think about the main purpose of safety in engineering.

4. 4.

   True or False: Fail-safe mechanisms are unnecessary in engineering.

   • True
   • False

   Hint

   Consider whether safety is optional in designs.

5. 5.

   Design an automated system for a bridge that includes at least three fail-safe mechanisms. Describe how each mechanism should work.

   Hint

   Think about how you can ensure safety through redundancy.

6. 6.

   Assess the potential implications on public trust if a high-profile automated bridge fails. Discuss steps to rebuild trust in that technology.

   Hint

   Consider the role of effective communication in public relations.