11. Care and Maintenance of Fabrics - CBSE 11 Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part II
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11. Care and Maintenance of Fabrics

11. Care and Maintenance of Fabrics

The chapter addresses the care and maintenance of fabrics, emphasizing the significance of proper cleaning and preservation strategies that enhance durability and appearance. It outlines various methods for stain removal, laundry techniques, and the importance of using appropriate cleaning agents. Additionally, the chapter discusses the role of care labels in guiding consumers in maintaining their fabrics correctly and identifies factors affecting fabric care including fiber composition and finish.

22 sections

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  1. 11
    Care And Maintenance Of Fabrics

    This section covers essential practices for the care and maintenance of...

  2. 11.1
    Introduction

    This section introduces the significance of fabric care and maintenance in...

  3. 11.2

    Mending involves the repair and upkeep of fabrics by addressing damages such...

  4. 11.3

    Laundry involves washing and finishing various fabrics to maintain their...

  5. 11.3.1
    Stain Removal

    This section discusses the methods and procedures for effectively...

  6. 11.3.2
    Removal Of Stains – General Considerations

    This section outlines the key considerations and techniques for effectively...

  7. 11.3.2.1
    Techniques Of Stain Removal

    This section outlines the techniques and reagents used for effectively...

  8. 11.3.2.2
    Stain Removers/reagents For Stain Removal

    This section discusses various reagents and techniques used for effective...

  9. 11.3.3
    Removal Of Dirt – The Cleaning Process

    This section focuses on the processes involved in removing dirt from...

  10. 11.3.4
    Methods Of Washing

    This section covers various methods of washing fabrics, highlighting their...

  11. 11.3.5

    This section discusses the essential steps following the washing process to...

  12. 11.3.5.1
    Blues And Optical Brighteners

    This section discusses the application of blues and optical brighteners in...

  13. 11.3.5.2
    Starches And Stiffening Agents

    Starches and stiffening agents enhance fabric appearance and ease subsequent...

  14. 11.3.6

    Ironing is an essential garment care technique that involves applying heat,...

  15. 11.3.7
    Dry-Cleaning

    Dry-cleaning is a non-aqueous cleaning method for fabrics, effective for...

  16. 11.4
    Storage Of Textile Products

    This section outlines the best practices for storing textile products to...

  17. 11.5
    Factors Affecting Fabric Care

    The section explores various factors influencing the care and maintenance of...

  18. 11.5.1
    Yarn Structure

    Yarn structure influences maintenance characteristics such as shrinkage and...

  19. 11.5.2
    Fabric Construction

    Fabric construction involves understanding the relationships between...

  20. 11.5.3
    Colour And Finishes

    This section emphasizes the significance of color and finishes in fabric...

  21. 11.6

    The care label provides essential washing, drying, and cleaning instructions...

  22. 11.6.1
    Washing Instructions On Care-Labels

    This section covers various washing instructions found on care labels,...

What we have learnt

  • Understanding various methods for caring and maintaining fabric products.
  • Identifying different types of stains and applicable removal techniques.
  • Recognizing the significance of textiles care labels in guiding maintenance practices.

Key Concepts

-- Mending
The act of repairing damage to fabric products to prolong their usability, including methods like repairing cuts and replacing fasteners.
-- Laundry
The process of cleaning fabrics, which includes washing, stain removal, ironing, and finishing to restore appearance and hygiene.
-- Stain Removal
Techniques and reagents used to treat unwanted marks on fabrics, categorized into various types based on the stain's origin.
-- Care Label
A permanently affixed label that provides essential care instructions for maintaining fabric items, detailing washing, drying, and ironing guidelines.
-- Drycleaning
A method of cleaning fabrics without water, using chemical solvents to efficiently remove dirt and stains while preventing shrinkage and deformation.

Additional Learning Materials

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