CBSE 12 Geography - India People And Economy | 7.Transportation and Communication by Pavan | Learn Smarter
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7.Transportation and Communication

7.Transportation and Communication

The chapter discusses the various modes of transport and communication in India, highlighting the importance of efficient transport systems for the movement of goods and ideas. It covers historical developments of these systems, their current status, key infrastructures like roads, railways, and waterways, and advancements in communication technologies that facilitate information exchange across vast regions.

20 sections

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Sections

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  1. 7
    Transportation And Communication

    This section discusses the various means of transportation and communication...

  2. 7.1
    Land Transport

    Land transport in India includes various forms of transportation, primarily...

  3. 7.1.1
    Road Transport

    This section discusses the various modes of road transport in India and...

  4. 7.1.2
    National Highways

    This section outlines the importance, structure, and categories of road...

  5. 7.1.3
    State Highways

    The section covers the importance and classification of transport...

  6. 7.1.4
    District Roads

    This section discusses the significance of district roads within India's...

  7. 7.1.5

    Rural roads are crucial for linking remote areas in India, constituting...

  8. 7.1.6
    Rail Transport

    This section discusses the significance of rail transport in India,...

  9. 7.2
    Water Transport

    Water transport is a crucial and cost-effective means of moving goods and...

  10. 7.2.1
    Inland Waterways

    Inland waterways are crucial for transportation in India, providing an...

  11. 7.2.2
    Oceanic Routes

    Oceanic routes are vital for India’s trade and transportation, accounting...

  12. 7.3
    Air Transport

    Air transport is the fastest means of movement, essential for India due to...

  13. 7.4
    Oil And Gas Pipelines

    Pipelines are a crucial and efficient method for transporting liquids and...

  14. 7.5
    Communication Networks

    This section discusses the various modes of transport and communication...

  15. 7.5.1
    Personal Communication System

    This section discusses various forms of personal communication, focusing on...

  16. 7.5.2
    Mass Communication System

    This section discusses the various means of transportation and...

  17. 7.5.2.1

    This section explores radio as a significant means of communication,...

  18. 7.5.2.2
    Television (T.v.)

    This section covers the evolution and significance of television as an...

  19. 7.5.2.3
    Satellite Communication

    Satellite communication is a crucial method for transmitting data and...

  20. 7.6

    This section explores the various means of transportation and communication...

What we have learnt

  • Transportation is essential for moving goods from production sites to consumers.
  • Various methods of transport include roadways, railways, waterways, and air transport.
  • Communication has evolved significantly, utilizing advanced technologies for efficient message delivery.

Key Concepts

-- National Highways
The main roads constructed and maintained by the Central Government for inter-state transport.
-- Inland Waterways
Navigable rivers and canals used for transportation, constituting 1% of India's transportation system.
-- Air Transport
The fastest mode of transport that minimizes travel time across large distances.
-- Mass Communication
Systems like radio, television, and satellite used to disseminate information widely.

Additional Learning Materials

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