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CBSE 10 Civics cover

CBSE 10 Civics

Explore and master the fundamentals of CBSE 10 Civics

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Chapter 1

Power - Sharing

Power-sharing is a fundamental aspect of democracies, allowing for a more equitable distribution of authority among various groups and levels of government. The chapter explores how different countries, specifically Belgium and Sri Lanka, handle the demands for power-sharing in the context of their diverse populations. Through examining these cases, it highlights the benefits of such arrangements in preventing conflict and promoting social stability.

Chapter 2

Federalism

The chapter explores the concept of federalism, focusing on its theory and practice in India. It explains the constitutional framework that establishes federalism, the distribution of powers among different levels of government, and the significance of local governance as the third tier in India's federal structure. Additionally, the chapter discusses the evolution of federalism in the context of linguistic diversity and the implications for democracy in India.

Chapter 3

Gender, Religion and Caste

The chapter explores the intersections of gender, religion, and caste in the context of Indian democracy, examining how these social divisions manifest in political representation and social inequalities. It highlights the historical and contemporary struggles for gender equality, the impact of communal politics, and the ongoing challenges of caste discrimination, all while emphasizing the importance of inclusive political participation for marginalized groups.

Chapter 4

Political Parties

Political parties are vital institutions in democracies, serving to contest elections, form governments, and represent diverse views. This chapter discusses the functions, necessity, and challenges of political parties in India's democratic framework while exploring different party systems. It also highlights the importance of electoral participation and potential reforms needed for improving the internal workings of political parties.

Chapter 5

Outcomes of Democracy

The chapter explores the outcomes of democracy, assessing what can be reasonably expected from democratic governance. It addresses the dichotomy between the ideal of democracy and its practical applications, including accountability, responsiveness, and social equity. The analysis includes an examination of economic growth, social inequality, and the accommodation of social diversity within democratic frameworks.

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