Working Of Institutions

This section explores how institutions in a democracy function, focusing on the roles of the legislature, executive, and judiciary in decision-making and governance.

How Is A Major Policy Decision Taken ?

This section explores the process behind making significant policy decisions in a democracy, particularly focusing on the Government of India and its institutions.

Parliament

This section discusses the essential role of Parliament in the decision-making process in a democracy, highlighting its powers and how it influences government actions.

Political Executive

This section defines the political executive within the context of a democratic government, highlighting the roles of the elected officials and the civil services.

Political And Permanent Executive

This section explores the distinctions between the political executive, which is elected for a specific period, and the permanent executive, which comprises appointed civil servants who support the political executive.

Prime Minister And Council Of Ministers

This section discusses the roles and responsibilities of the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers in India's parliamentary democracy.

Powers Of The Prime Minister

The section outlines the key powers and responsibilities of the Prime Minister in India, emphasizing their role as the head of the government and the importance of the Cabinet system.

The President

The section discusses the role and powers of the President of India, emphasizing their nominal position within a parliamentary democracy.

The Judiciary

The section outlines the functions, independence, and significance of the judiciary in a democracy, particularly focusing on its role in upholding the Constitution and resolving disputes.