Powers of the Prime Minister
The Prime Minister of India is the head of the government and holds significant power and responsibilities in the country's political framework. Although not directly elected, the Prime Minister is appointed by the President, typically being the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha. Once in power, the Prime Minister's role includes chairing Cabinet meetings, issuing orders, coordinating government functions, and overseeing the overall administration of the country.
In a parliamentary democracy like India, the Cabinet — which consists of various ministers — plays a crucial role in governance. The Prime Minister has the authority to select and dismiss ministers, manage how power is distributed among them, and ensure the government's policies are executed. The Prime Minister's powers are substantial, yet they are often constrained by the need to work cohesively with coalition partners, which has become increasingly common in Indian politics.
The effectiveness and influence of a Prime Minister can depend on various factors, including their leadership style, political support from the Lok Sabha, public perception, and the dynamics of the ruling coalition. Thus, it can be said that while the Prime Minister holds a central position in governance, the nature of their power is shaped by the political environment.