Tools and Checklists - 1.12.2 | 1. Introduction to Disability and Inclusive Infrastructure | Disability, Accessibility and Universal Design
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1.12.2 - Tools and Checklists

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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Understanding the Importance of Audit Checklists

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Teacher
Teacher

Audit checklists play a vital role in accessibility audits. They help ensure compliance with standards and identify barriers.

Student 1
Student 1

What kind of barriers do these audits typically look for?

Teacher
Teacher

Great question! Audits look for physical barriers such as ramps, door widths, and accessibility features like Braille signs.

Student 2
Student 2

Are there specific checklists we should use?

Teacher
Teacher

Yes, the **Harmonised Guidelines** checklist and **NBC-2016** checklist are fundamental tools.

Student 3
Student 3

How do these help in practical terms?

Teacher
Teacher

They guide engineers and architects during the design and implementation phases, ensuring structures are functional for everyone.

Student 4
Student 4

Can regular people use these checklists too?

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! Using these tools enables every citizen to participate in advocating for accessibility.

Teacher
Teacher

To recap, checklists are crucial for identifying barriers and promoting compliance, fostering a more inclusive infrastructure.

Exploring App-based Auditing Tools

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Teacher
Teacher

Now, let’s discuss app-based tools like Sugamya Bharat App and Access Earth. These innovations are changing how we assess accessibility.

Student 1
Student 1

How do they work exactly?

Teacher
Teacher

They allow users to quickly report accessibility issues in real time and provide information on accessible locations.

Student 2
Student 2

Is there a specific audience for these apps?

Teacher
Teacher

While these are aimed at individuals with disabilities, they are also beneficial for policymakers and civil engineers.

Student 3
Student 3

What are some features we can find in these apps?

Teacher
Teacher

Users can input data about accessibility issues, view mapped accessible places, and track improvements over time. It’s a powerful tool for community involvement.

Teacher
Teacher

In summary, app-based tools significantly enhance accessibility auditing by involving the community and making feedback more immediate and visible.

Applications of Tool-Based Audits

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Teacher
Teacher

Let’s talk about how these tools can be practically applied in our communities.

Student 1
Student 1

Can we participate in audits as students?

Teacher
Teacher

Sure! Engaging in audits can provide valuable experience and support your studies.

Student 3
Student 3

What would we learn from such experiences?

Teacher
Teacher

You’d learn about accessibility standards, the challenges faced in infrastructure, and how to educate others.

Student 2
Student 2

Is there a capstone project we could implement?

Teacher
Teacher

Definitely! A project assessing your school’s accessibility using the tools we discussed could be very impactful.

Teacher
Teacher

To sum up, the practical application of these tools enhances understanding while making our infrastructure more inclusive.

Introduction & Overview

Read a summary of the section's main ideas. Choose from Basic, Medium, or Detailed.

Quick Overview

This section discusses the various tools and checklists that facilitate accessibility audits in built environments.

Standard

It focuses on the significance of using structured tools and checklists, such as the Audit Checklist from Harmonised Guidelines (2021) and NBC-2016 Accessibility Checklist, alongside app-based tools like Sugamya Bharat App and Wheelmap, to ensure compliance with accessibility standards.

Detailed

Tools and Checklists in Accessibility Audits

The implementation of accessible infrastructure hinges significantly on consistent and thorough audits. These audits help identify barriers and ensure compliance with established standards. In this section, we explore various tools and checklists used in accessibility audits, which serve as essential instruments in the evaluation process.

Key Tools:

  1. Audit Checklist from Harmonised Guidelines (2021): This checklist provides a structured approach to evaluating accessibility features in public and private buildings, ensuring adherence to the latest guidelines that promote inclusivity.
  2. NBC-2016 Accessibility Checklist: Developed by India's National Building Code, this checklist is tailored to identify specific criteria to evaluate infrastructural accessibility and usability in alignment with national safety and design standards.
  3. App-based Auditing Tools:
  4. Sugamya Bharat App: This mobile application allows users to report accessibility issues and assess the built environment conveniently.
  5. Access Earth: An application designed to help users find accessible places and report barriers in their local environment.
  6. Wheelmap: A mapping tool that enables users to mark wheelchair-accessible places and share information about accessibility standards.

The utilization of these tools not only streamlines the auditing process but also empowers citizens and engineers to take part in making public spaces more inclusive.

Audio Book

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Audit Checklist from Harmonised Guidelines (2021)

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• Audit Checklist from Harmonised Guidelines (2021).

Detailed Explanation

The Audit Checklist from the Harmonised Guidelines (2021) is a set of standardized criteria used to evaluate the accessibility of buildings and environments. This checklist helps assess whether a given structure complies with established accessibility standards. It might include sections on entrance accessibility, restroom facilities, and safe passage routes for people with disabilities.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine you are shopping at a store and encounter a checklist that helps ensure the store is accommodating for everyone. This checklist would include items such as whether there is a ramp for wheelchair users, if there are wide aisles for moving around, and if signage is clear for everyone. Just like the store wants to ensure a pleasant shopping experience for all customers, the audit checklist aims to guarantee all facilities are accessible.

NBC-2016 Accessibility Checklist

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• NBC-2016 Accessibility Checklist.

Detailed Explanation

The NBC-2016 Accessibility Checklist refers to the guidelines set out in the National Building Code of India, which specifies minimum accessibility standards for buildings. This checklist includes essential points such as the minimum width of doors, specifications for ramps and handrails, and the design of toilets to ensure they are user-friendly for individuals with disabilities. It serves as a comprehensive reference for architects and builders to create accessible structures.

Examples & Analogies

Consider a restaurant that wants to ensure everyone can enjoy their dining experience. The NBC-2016 Checklist acts like a recipe for accessibility. Just as a recipe lists the ingredients and steps needed to create a delicious dish, this checklist provides the essential requirements for making sure the restaurant is easy for everyone to access and use comfortably.

App-based Auditing Tools

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• App-based Auditing Tools: Sugamya Bharat App, Access Earth, Wheelmap.

Detailed Explanation

App-based auditing tools such as the Sugamya Bharat App, Access Earth, and Wheelmap are innovative resources designed to facilitate accessibility assessments through user-friendly mobile applications. These tools allow users to report on the accessibility features of various spaces using their devices, enabling easy sharing of information. This technology empowers individuals to provide real-time feedback on accessibility and helps create a collaborative platform for ensuring ongoing improvements.

Examples & Analogies

Think about how social media platforms let you share your experiences about restaurants or services. Similarly, these accessibility apps allow users to share their experiences regarding the accessibility of a location. For instance, if someone finds a café that is incredibly accommodating, they can quickly post about it on these apps. It's like being part of a community that helps others find accessible places by sharing their stories and tips.

Definitions & Key Concepts

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Key Concepts

  • Audit Checklists: Tools to assess the compliance of accessibility features.

  • Harmonised Guidelines: Standards for built environments in terms of accessibility.

  • NBC-2016 Accessibility Checklist: A specific checklist defined by the National Building Code for evaluating accessibility.

  • Sugamya Bharat App: A mobile application reporting accessibility issues and improvements.

  • Access Earth: An app that facilitates discovering accessible locations through community reporting.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.

Examples

  • Using the NBC-2016 Accessibility Checklist, an engineer evaluates a newly constructed building to ensure it has appropriate door widths and ramps for wheelchair users.

  • The Sugamya Bharat App allows users to submit reports on accessibility issues they encounter, which local government can address.

Memory Aids

Use mnemonics, acronyms, or visual cues to help remember key information more easily.

🎵 Rhymes Time

  • If you want a space that's right, check the access, make it tight!

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • In a bustling city, a group of students used checklists to tour their town, discovering inaccessible spots and helping their community improve them.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • APPS: Audit, Plan, Perform, and Share - key steps in conducting audits using various tools.

🎯 Super Acronyms

AER

  • Accessibility
  • Evaluation
  • Reporting - the essence of what tools do.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

Review the Definitions for terms.

  • Term: Audit Checklist

    Definition:

    A structured tool used for evaluating accessibility features within a built environment.

  • Term: Harmonised Guidelines

    Definition:

    Document providing standards and criteria for evaluating built environments concerning accessibility.

  • Term: NBC2016 Accessibility Checklist

    Definition:

    A checklist developed by India's National Building Code to assess compliance with accessibility standards.

  • Term: Sugamya Bharat App

    Definition:

    An app that enables users to report accessibility issues and assess the built environment.

  • Term: Access Earth

    Definition:

    An application designed to help users find and review accessible locations.

  • Term: Wheelmap

    Definition:

    A mapping tool for marking and finding wheelchair-accessible places.