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Real-time programming is crucial for embedded systems, which require precise timing and reliability. This chapter outlines the types of real-time systems, the role of Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS), and considerations for effective real-time programming. An overview of popular RTOS options highlights their features, applications, and the importance of task scheduling and management.
References
ee5-es-5.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: RealTime Systems
Definition: Embedded systems that must meet strict timing constraints for correct operation, categorized into hard and soft systems.
Term: RealTime Operating Systems (RTOS)
Definition: Systems that provide a framework for managing real-time tasks, ensuring they are completed within deadlines.
Term: Hard RealTime Systems
Definition: Systems where missing a deadline could result in catastrophic failure; correctness depends on timing and precision.
Term: Soft RealTime Systems
Definition: Systems that can tolerate missing deadlines without catastrophic failure, leading to performance degradation instead.
Term: Task Scheduling
Definition: The method by which an RTOS determines which task to execute at any given time, often using various algorithms.