Research And Information Literacy (1.1.2) - Core Skills Developed
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Research and Information Literacy

Research and Information Literacy

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Practice

Interactive Audio Lesson

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Identifying Reliable Sources

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Let's begin by discussing how we can identify reliable sources for our research. When conducting research, why do you think it's important to evaluate sources?

Student 1
Student 1

Because not all sources provide accurate information!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! A great way to remember this is with the acronym CRAAP: Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, and Purpose. Can anyone tell me what each part means?

Student 2
Student 2

Currency means how recent the information is.

Student 3
Student 3

And relevance is about whether the source is related to our topic.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Well done! Authority refers to the author's credentials, accuracy is about the reliability of the information, and purpose addresses why the information was created. Understanding these points helps us choose the best sources!

Student 4
Student 4

Can we use this method for both print and online sources?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Yes, absolutely! Now, who can give me an example of a source that is not reliable?

Student 1
Student 1

A blog post that doesn't have any citations.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Great example! Always be skeptical of sources that lack evidence. Let's recap: To identify reliable sources, we assess their CRAAP.

Using Digital Tools for Research

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Now that we know how to find reliable sources, let's talk about tools that help us gather and organize our research data. Can anyone name a digital tool you've used?

Student 2
Student 2

I’ve used Google Docs for note-taking.

Student 3
Student 3

I like using Trello to organize my research topics!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Those are great tools! Additionally, we have citation managers like Zotero or Mendeley. They help track sources and manage citations. Can someone tell me why it's important to organize our research?

Student 4
Student 4

So we don't lose track of where we found our information and can easily reference it later!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Keeping our research structured not only saves time but enhances the quality of our final design specifications. Remember, efficient data management leads to stronger outcomes!

Interpreting and Translating Findings

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Let's delve into interpreting our research findings. Why is interpreting this data important?

Student 1
Student 1

It helps us understand user needs and how to apply them in our designs!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Right! Once we gather data, we must analyze it to transform insights into actionable design specifications. Can anyone give me an example of how you might interpret findings from user feedback?

Student 2
Student 2

If users say they want something easier to use, I would know to focus on usability in my design.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Excellent point! When we conduct research, our aim is to bridge the gap between user feedback and design development. Let's summarize: We identify reliable sources, utilize digital tools for research, and interpret data effectively.

Introduction & Overview

Read summaries of the section's main ideas at different levels of detail.

Quick Overview

This section emphasizes the importance of research and information literacy within the MYP Design framework, equipping students to effectively gather and interpret data.

Standard

Research and information literacy is a crucial competency developed in the MYP Design course. Students learn to conduct primary and secondary research, identify credible sources, and use digital tools to collect and organize data, fostering skills vital in the data-driven world.

Detailed

Research and Information Literacy

In the context of the MYP Design subject, the ability to gather and interpret information is foundational for students. The course emphasizes research methodologies that encompass both primary and secondary research, enabling students to collect valuable data about users, technologies, and contexts. The key skills developed in this section include:

Key Points:

  • Identifying Reliable Sources: Students learn to discern credible information from unreliable sources, an essential skill in the digital age where misinformation can proliferate.
  • Utilizing Digital Tools: Modern tools are integrated into the learning process, teaching students how to collect and organize data efficiently.
  • Interpreting Information: Students learn to draw insights from the collected data, translating findings into actionable design specifications.

These competencies not only enhance students' understanding of the research process but also prepare them for meaningful contributions in their academic and future career paths.

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Audio Book

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Conducting Research

Chapter 1 of 4

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Chapter Content

Students conduct primary and secondary research to gather data about users, technologies, and contexts.

Detailed Explanation

In this part of the course, students learn the importance of gathering information. They can use two main types of research: primary and secondary. Primary research is when students collect new data themselves, perhaps through surveys or interviews. Secondary research involves analyzing existing data and information, such as articles, reports, or databases. This process helps students understand who their users are, what technologies are available, and the contexts in which these technologies operate.

Examples & Analogies

Think of this like preparing for a school project. If you're building a model for a science fair, you might ask your classmates (primary research) what they think about your idea and also look online for similar projects to see what worked well for others (secondary research).

Identifying Reliable Sources

Chapter 2 of 4

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Chapter Content

They learn to identify reliable sources.

Detailed Explanation

Identifying reliable sources is a crucial skill when researching. Students must learn to distinguish between credible and non-credible information. Reliable sources are those that are well-researched, peer-reviewed, and published by reputable organizations or authors. This skill ensures that the conclusions drawn from research are based on accurate and trustworthy information.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine you are cooking a new recipe. You would want to follow a recipe from a trusted chef or a reliable cookbook, rather than from a random blog that might not provide accurate instructions. Just like in cooking, good research relies on good sources.

Using Digital Tools for Data Collection

Chapter 3 of 4

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Chapter Content

Use digital tools to collect and organize data.

Detailed Explanation

In today’s world, digital tools play a vital role in research. Students learn how to use various digital platforms and software to gather data, such as spreadsheets for organizing information or online databases for retrieving information. These tools help streamline the process of collecting and sorting their findings, making it easier to analyze and apply the data to their designs.

Examples & Analogies

Consider a detective using a computer to track clues in a case. By entering information in a digital system, the detective can easily sort through tons of data and find connections—just like students do with their research tools.

Interpreting Information

Chapter 4 of 4

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Chapter Content

Interpret information and translate findings into design specifications.

Detailed Explanation

Once students have gathered data, the next step is interpreting or making sense of that information. This means looking at the data closely and determining what it means for their design project. They must consider how the findings will influence their design specifications—essentially what features and functions their design should have based on the information they've gathered.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine you’re planning a party. You gather opinions about themes from friends and learn that most prefer a beach theme. Interpreting this information means you decide to incorporate beach-themed decorations and activities into your planning, which reflects what your friends want.

Key Concepts

  • Research Methodologies: Techniques for collecting and analyzing data.

  • Digital Literacy: The ability to effectively use digital tools and resources.

  • Source Evaluation: The process of assessing the credibility of information sources.

  • Information Translation: Converting research findings into actionable design specifications.

Examples & Applications

Using Google Scholar to find academic articles on user design needs.

Collecting user feedback through surveys before beginning the design process.

Memory Aids

Interactive tools to help you remember key concepts

🎵

Rhymes

When seeking facts that are true, CRAAP helps you, just like glue.

📖

Stories

Once there was a designer who used unreliable sources and lost a big project. From then on, they vowed to always check sources using CRAAP.

🧠

Memory Tools

CRAAP - Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, Purpose help us filter through the data avalanche.

🎯

Acronyms

CRAAP for credible sources - Currency, Relevance, Authority, Accuracy, Purpose.

Flash Cards

Glossary

Research

The process of gathering information to answer questions or solve problems.

Information Literacy

The ability to recognize when information is needed and locate, evaluate, and use effectively the needed information.

Digital Tools

Software and applications that assist in the collection and organization of data.

Credibility

The quality of being trusted and believed in.

Design Specifications

Detailed description of the requirements for a design solution based on research findings.

Reference links

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