Sources Of Funds (10.3.1) - Non-Trading Organisations - ICSE 11 Accountancy
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Sources of Funds

Sources of Funds

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Interactive Audio Lesson

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Understanding Subscriptions and Donations

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Let's discuss the first source of funds for non-trading organisations, which is subscriptions or donations. Can anyone tell me why these funds are important?

Student 1
Student 1

They help keep the organisation running without needing to profit!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Subscriptions are typically regular payments, while donations can be one-time contributions. Together, they form a vital part of the financial support. Let's use the acronym **D-SUBS** — Donations and Subscriptions Uphold the Budget Sustainably.

Student 2
Student 2

Can we rely on donations only, or should we have a mix of funds?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Great question! It's always wise to have a mix to ensure stability.

Grants and Legacies

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Next, let’s look at grants and legacies as sources of funds. What do you think distinguishes a grant from a legacy?

Student 3
Student 3

A grant is usually given for specific projects, while a legacy is a donation left in a will.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly right! Grants can come from various sources, and legacies can provide unexpected funding. The acronym **G-LIPS** can help you remember: Grants and Legacies Inspire Projects Sustainably.

Student 4
Student 4

How do we apply for grants?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

That usually involves writing proposals that outline how the funds will be used. What do you think is essential in these proposals?

Student 2
Student 2

Clarity and how it aligns with the grantor's goals!

Entrance Fees

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Another source is entrance fees. What are they, and how do they benefit organisations?

Student 4
Student 4

They are fees new members pay to join, right? They help organisations have more initial funds.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Absolutely! Entrance fees can also engage members in a commitment to the organisation. Remember the word **JOIN**, which stands for J—Joiners Offer Initial Nurturing funds.

Student 1
Student 1

Do all organisations use entrance fees?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Not all, but many do, especially clubs and societies.

Fundraising Activities

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Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Finally, let’s talk about fundraising activities. Can anyone name some examples?

Student 3
Student 3

Charity auctions, bake sales, and fairs!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Great! These activities not only raise funds but also build community. To summarize, let's remember **FUNDS** — Fundraising Unites Non-profits' Diversity Source.

Student 2
Student 2

Why is community involvement so important for fundraising?

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

It creates awareness and encourages ongoing support!

Introduction & Overview

Read summaries of the section's main ideas at different levels of detail.

Quick Overview

This section outlines the various sources of funds for non-trading organisations, crucial for their operations and sustainability.

Standard

Non-trading organisations rely on a diverse range of funding sources, including subscriptions, grants, entrance fees, and fundraising activities, which are essential for supporting their missions and sustaining their operations. Understanding these sources is vital for effective financial management in such organizations.

Detailed

Sources of Funds

In this section, we explore the primary sources of funds for non-trading organisations, which are essential for their operation and fulfilling their missions. These organisations, unlike profit-oriented businesses, generate revenue through various means that align with their purposes of serving the community or a particular cause. The main sources of funds include:

  1. Subscriptions or Donations: These are regular or one-time contributions made by members or external donors. They provide a steady stream of income that the organisation can rely on for its day-to-day activities.
  2. Grants and Legacies: Non-trading organisations often receive financial support from governmental bodies, philanthropic organisations, or individuals who leave funds in their wills. These funds can significantly boost the organisation's financial resources.
  3. Entrance Fees: When new members join an organisation, they may be required to pay entrance fees, which contribute to the overall funding.
  4. Fundraising Activities: Many non-trading organisations engage in fundraising events like charity auctions and fairs that generate additional income, further supporting their initiatives.

Understanding these sources is crucial for effective financial planning and decision-making within non-trading organisations. Responsible management of these funds ensures the sustainability of resources needed to execute their missions.

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Audio Book

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Subscriptions or Donations

Chapter 1 of 4

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Chapter Content

  1. Subscriptions or Donations: Regular or one-time contributions from members or donors.

Detailed Explanation

Subscriptions or donations are financial contributions that non-trading organisations receive. These can be regular payments made by members, known as subscriptions, or one-time gifts from donors. These funds are essential as they provide the financial support necessary for the organisations to fulfill their missions.

Examples & Analogies

Think of a local library that relies on its members for funding. Every member pays an annual subscription fee, which helps keep the library open, purchase new books, and host community events. This is similar to how many non-trading organisations operate by collecting fees from members.

Grants and Legacies

Chapter 2 of 4

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Chapter Content

  1. Grants and Legacies: Funds received from government bodies, philanthropic organisations, or well-wishers.

Detailed Explanation

Grants and legacies refer to additional funding sources that can significantly contribute to a non-trading organisation's financial resources. Grants are often provided by government bodies or philanthropic organisations for specific projects or initiatives. Legacies are funds left by individuals in their wills. These funds help organisations expand their services and reach more people.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine a nonprofit that helps underprivileged children receive education. If the government grants them $50,000 to build a new classroom, this grant can directly impact their ability to educate more children, just like a windfall investment can help a startup develop its product.

Entrance Fees

Chapter 3 of 4

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Chapter Content

  1. Entrance Fees: Fees paid by new members joining the organisation.

Detailed Explanation

Entrance fees are payments made by individuals to become members of a non-trading organisation. This one-time fee often helps cover administrative costs and supports the overall functioning of the organisation. Entrance fees are typically small enough to encourage people to join and support the organisation’s activities.

Examples & Analogies

Consider a local fitness club that charges new members a fee upon joining. That entrance fee helps the club fund its facilities and classes while establishing a sense of ownership among members, similar to how non-trading organisations use these fees to help cover expenses.

Fundraising Activities

Chapter 4 of 4

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Chapter Content

  1. Fundraising Activities: Income generated from events or activities conducted by the organisation (e.g., charity auctions, fairs).

Detailed Explanation

Fundraising activities are events or campaigns organised by non-trading organisations to generate additional income. These can include charity auctions, benefit concerts, fairs, or community events. The funds raised from these activities are typically reinvested into the organisation’s programs and initiatives, enabling it to serve its mission more effectively.

Examples & Analogies

Think about a school that organises a charity bake sale. Parents and teachers bake goods and sell them to the community. The money raised from these sales goes towards school supplies and extracurricular activities, similar to how non-trading organisations rely on fundraising to support their missions.

Key Concepts

  • Subscriptions: Regular contributions to support the organisation.

  • Donations: One-time financial gifts from individuals.

  • Grants: Financial support from governments or foundations for specific projects.

  • Legacies: Donations made through wills.

  • Entrance Fees: Payments made by new members to join.

  • Fundraising Activities: Events designed to raise money.

Examples & Applications

A local animal shelter receives monthly donations from community members, ensuring funds to care for the animals.

A university may host an annual fundraiser, such as a gala, to generate funds for scholarships.

Memory Aids

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🎵

Rhymes

For funds that flow, they come and go; from subs, grants, and events with a glow.

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Stories

Once there was a charity focused on helping the homeless, relying on the generosity of members and the community. They held events like bake sales, where each cupcake sold brought in donations, combined with grants from local businesses. This way, their efforts flourished.

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Memory Tools

D-G-L-E-F: Donations, Grants, Legacies, Entrance Fees, Fundraising — sources of non-profit flow.

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Acronyms

S-DEF

Subscriptions

Donations

Entrance Fees

Fundraising Activities — these build the financial backbone of non-profits.

Flash Cards

Glossary

Subscriptions

Regular contributions from members to financially support the organisation.

Donations

One-time or sporadic financial gifts from individuals or organisations.

Grants

Funds provided by governments or foundations for specific projects or purposes.

Legacies

Funds left to an organisation in a will by deceased individuals.

Entrance Fees

Initial charges for new members joining an organisation.

Fundraising Activities

Events designed to generate financial support for an organisation.

Reference links

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