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The chapter delves into the magnetic effects of electric current, detailing how electric current generates magnetic fields and the implications of this interaction in various technologies. Concepts such as Lorentz force, Ampere's Law, and electromagnetic induction are explored, emphasizing their importance in the functioning of devices like motors and transformers. The role of solenoids and electromagnets is highlighted, showcasing the practical applications of these principles in electrical engineering.
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References
ee11-7.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Magnetic Field
Definition: A region in space where magnetic force can be experienced by moving charges or magnetic materials, represented by magnetic field lines.
Term: Lorentz Force
Definition: The force experienced by a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field, calculated using the formula F = BILsin ΞΈ.
Term: Ampere's Law
Definition: A law stating that the magnetic field around a conductor is proportional to the current flowing through it.
Term: Electromagnetic Induction
Definition: The process by which a changing magnetic field induces an electric current in a conductor, governed by Faraday's Law.
Term: Solenoid
Definition: A long coil of wire that generates a uniform magnetic field when an electric current flows through it.
Term: Electromagnet
Definition: A magnet created by passing current through a coil wound around a ferromagnetic material.