Energy exists in various forms and can transform from one type to another while adhering to the conservation law. The chapter examines types of energy, their transformations, and the importance of sustainable energy solutions to ensure a bright future.
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Term: Mechanical Energy
Definition: Energy associated with the motion or position of an object.
Term: Thermal Energy
Definition: Energy that comes from heat; it is the total kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
Term: Chemical Energy
Definition: Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds, like food and batteries.
Term: Electrical Energy
Definition: Energy caused by the movement of electrons.
Term: Renewable Energy
Definition: Energy from sources that are naturally replenished, such as solar and wind.
Term: Nonrenewable Energy
Definition: Energy from sources that cannot be replenished within a short period, like fossil fuels.
Term: Energy Conservation
Definition: The practice of reducing energy consumption through using less of an energy service.