6.3.1. Vroom’s Expectancy Theory

Try these first

1. 1.

   What does expectancy refer to in Vroom's theory?

   Hint

   Think about your confidence in completing tasks.

2. 2.

   Define valence in the context of this theory.

   Hint

   Consider what rewards mean to you personally.

3. 3.

   What does the term 'expectancy' refer to in Vroom's theory?

   • Belief that effort leads to performance
   • Belief that performance leads to rewards
   • The value of rewards

   Hint

   Remember 'E for Effort'.

4. 4.

   True or False: Valence refers to the importance placed on rewards.

   • True
   • False

   Hint

   Think about how rewards affect your motivation.

5. 5.

   Discuss a scenario where low instrumentality negatively affects motivation and suggest solutions.

   Hint

   Consider how transparency can affect motivation.

6. 6.

   Design a training program for managers to properly implement Vroom's Expectancy Theory in their teams.

   Hint

   Think about practical applications of the theory.