Python Programming Language | Control Flow – if, elif, else by Hari | Learn Smarter
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Control Flow – if, elif, else

Control Flow – if, elif, else

Control flow in programming allows decisions to be made based on specific conditions. The chapter highlights the use of if, elif, and else statements to manage program logic, emphasizing the significance of indentation and the concept of nested conditions for creating complex decision-making processes.

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Sections

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  1. 4
    Control Flow – If, Elif, Else

    This section introduces control flow in Python using if, elif, and else...

  2. 4.1
    What Is Control Flow?

    Control flow in programming allows decision-making and code execution based...

  3. 4.2
    The If Statement

    The if statement allows a program to execute a block of code only when a...

  4. 4.3
    The Else Statement

    The 'else' statement in Python allows programs to execute a block of code...

  5. 4.4
    The Elif Statement

    The 'elif' statement in Python allows for checking multiple conditions in...

  6. 4.5
    Indentation Is Crucial

    Indentation is essential in Python programming for defining code blocks,...

  7. 4.6
    Nested Conditions

    Nested conditions allow for more complex decision-making processes in...

  8. 4.7
    Try It Yourself

    This section encourages learners to write programs using if, elif, and else...

  9. 4.8
    Summary

What we have learnt

  • if is used to run a block of code when a condition is True.
  • elif checks other conditions if the first is False.
  • else runs when all if and elif conditions are False.
  • Indentation defines the block of code that will be executed.
  • Nested if statements allow for complex decisions.

Key Concepts

-- Control Flow
The mechanism by which a program makes decisions and executes blocks of code based on conditions.
-- if Statement
A statement that executes a block of code only if a specified condition is True.
-- elif Statement
A statement that allows checking multiple conditions; short for 'else if'.
-- else Statement
A statement that executes a block of code when the if condition is False.
-- Indentation
The use of spaces or tabs to define code blocks in Python.
-- Nested Conditions
The practice of placing an if statement inside another if statement to create more complex decision structures.

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