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The chapter delves into Mohr's circle, discussing its application in determining principal stresses and shear stress in various planes. It also covers stress invariants, octahedral stress components, and the decomposition of the stress tensor into hydrostatic and deviatoric parts. Key examples illustrate the graphical methods of analysis and the limitations associated with Mohr's circle.
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References
ch10.pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
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Term: Mohr's Circle
Definition: A graphical method used to represent the state of stress at a point, allowing for the determination of principal stresses and maximum shear stress.
Term: Principal Stress
Definition: The maximum and minimum normal stresses acting on certain planes, which are derived from the eigenvalues of the stress matrix.
Term: Stress Invariants
Definition: Quantities derived from the stress tensor characteristics that do not change when the coordinate system is altered.
Term: Octahedral Stress Components
Definition: Stress components acting on the octahedral faces of a cubic volume element, essential in certain failure theories.
Term: Hydrostatic Stress
Definition: Stress state where all normal stresses are equal, resulting only from pressure with no shear stresses.
Term: Deviatoric Stress
Definition: Stress components that represent the distortion of a material, independent of the hydrostatic stress.