Problems - 11.6 | 11. Introduction to geometric design | Transportation Engineering - Vol 1
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National Highway Length

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Let's start with the first problem. What is the approximate length of national highways in India?

Student 1
Student 1

I think it's around 10,000 km.

Teacher
Teacher

Not quite. Remember that national highways cover a larger network across the country. The correct answer is much higher.

Student 2
Student 2

Could it be 50,000 km?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! The approximate length is actually around 58,112 km. Great job identifying that!

Student 3
Student 3

Why is the national highway length so significant?

Teacher
Teacher

Great question! The length signifies the extent of connectivity in India, facilitating trade, travel, and essential service delivery. Remember, national highways are critical for the country's infrastructure!

Accessibility of Roads

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Teacher
Teacher

Let's explore the next question. Which type of road is the most accessible?

Student 4
Student 4

Is it the national highway?

Teacher
Teacher

Not quite. Think about the different road classifications and their purposes. Which one is designed primarily for local access?

Student 2
Student 2

Oh! It must be the village road then!

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Village roads have the highest accessibility as they directly connect local properties to each other.

Student 1
Student 1

So, does this mean they have lower speed limits compared to highways?

Teacher
Teacher

That's correct! Generally, accessibility increases, and speed decreases. Great observation!

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

This section contains a set of problems related to highway classifications and geometric design to assess comprehension.

Standard

The section presents multiple-choice problems focusing on the classification of highways in India and their characteristics, designed to reinforce learning outcomes from the chapter on geometric design.

Detailed

In this section, we address problems that test the understanding of highway classifications and the implications of geometric design. The questions focus on two primary points: the approximate length of national highways in India and the classification of accessibility in different types of roads. Answering these problems encourages learners to apply knowledge gained in the chapter about the layout and dimensions influenced by geometric design factors.

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National Highway Length in India

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  1. Approximate length of National highway in India is:
    (a) 1000 km
    (b) 5000 km
    (c) 10000 km
    (d) 50000 km
    (e) 100000 km

Detailed Explanation

This question asks about the approximate total length of National highways in India. National highways are major roads that support long-distance travel and transportation across the country, facilitating movement between important cities and regions. The options provided range widely, from 1000 km to 100000 km, prompting consideration of the extensive network of such highways.

Examples & Analogies

Think of National highways like the main arteries of a body. Just as arteries carry essential blood to different parts of the body, these highways connect vital locations across the country. Imagining how many roads would be needed to function like arteries helps visualize the extensive network required for effective transportation in India.

Accessibility of Roads

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  1. The most accessible road is
    (a) National highway
    (b) State highway
    (c) Major District road
    (d) Other District road
    (e) Village road

Detailed Explanation

This question focuses on the concept of accessibility in road classification. Accessibility refers to how easily individuals can reach destinations using specific types of roads. National highways usually offer high-speed travel and fewer access points, while village roads are designed for local use, allowing widespread access to residences and services. The answer centers on understanding which type of road maximizes access to different areas.

Examples & Analogies

Consider the village road as a local coffee shop in your neighborhood. It is easily accessible and allows people to gather, while a National highway would be like a busy downtown highway that, while fast and efficient for longer trips, may not be as accessible for locals wanting to pop in for coffee. The most accessible road facilitates the most interactions and connections within its community.

Definitions & Key Concepts

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Key Concepts

  • Length of National Highways: Around 58,112 km.

  • Classification of Roads: Village roads have the highest accessibility.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

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Examples

  • India's national highways form a backbone to the country's transportation network.

  • Village roads allow easy access for residents to local businesses and services.

Memory Aids

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🎵 Rhymes Time

  • For highways with national pride, 58 thousand, far and wide.

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Imagine a traveler on blissful village roads, connecting each community like threads in a fabric.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • N for National, V for Village – narrow the gap from city to life, that's the way.

🎯 Super Acronyms

N.H. – National Highways

  • Highways Of Connectivity.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

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  • Term: National Highway

    Definition:

    Main highways running through the length and breadth of India, connecting major ports, capitals, and cities.

  • Term: Village Road

    Definition:

    A local road connecting villages or groups of villages with high accessibility.