Steering, Breaking & Suspension
Steering, braking, and suspension systems are fundamental components of modern automobiles, each serving critical roles in vehicle control and safety. Steering systems allow for precise directional control; braking systems convert kinetic energy to heat for speed reduction; and suspension systems enhance ride comfort while maintaining stability under various conditions. Understanding the mechanics and types of these systems equips one with knowledge essential for automotive engineering and vehicle maintenance.
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3.3Suspension System Types
This section covers the types of suspension systems used in automobiles,...
What we have learnt
- Steering systems change the orientation of front wheels for vehicle direction control.
- Braking systems function to decelerate, immobilize, or control speed on descents.
- Suspension systems enhance ride comfort and stability while supporting loads.
Key Concepts
- -- Worm and Nut Steering
- A common and robust type of steering gearbox used primarily in commercial vehicles.
- -- Antilock Braking System (ABS)
- A technology that prevents wheel lock-up during hard braking, allowing for better control.
- -- Independent Suspension
- A suspension design where wheels move separately, improving comfort and vehicle handling.
- -- Camber
- The angle between the vertical axis of a wheel and the vertical axis of the vehicle, affecting tire wear and vehicle handling.
- -- Proactive Suspension System
- A suspension system that anticipates road conditions and actively adjusts to maintain comfort and stability.
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