CBSE 12 Geography - Practical Work in Geography Part 2 | 1. Data - Its Source and Compilation by Pavan | Learn Smarter
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1. Data - Its Source and Compilation

1. Data - Its Source and Compilation

This chapter discusses the nature of data, its sources, methods of collection, and the significance of data processing in geography. It emphasizes the importance of presenting data accurately to derive meaningful insights and avoid statistical fallacies. Additionally, it explores various classifications and tabulations of data to facilitate analysis and comparison.

37 sections

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Sections

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  1. 1
    Data - Its Source And Compilation

    This section introduces the concept of data, exploring its significance in...

  2. 1.1
    What Is Data?

    Data refers to numerical measurements from the real world, which can be...

  3. 1.2
    Need Of Data

    Data is essential for understanding various phenomena and their...

  4. 1.3
    Presentation Of Data

    This section explores the significance of data presentation, sources of data...

  5. 1.4
    Sources Of Data

    This section explores the various sources of data, differentiating between...

  6. 1.5
    Primary Sources Of Data

    This section elaborates on the different sources of data, primarily focusing...

  7. 1.5.1
    Personal Observations

    The section discusses the significance of data collection, its sources, and...

  8. 1.5.2

    This section explores the significance of data collection methods in...

  9. 1.5.3
    Questionnaire/schedule

    This section discusses the importance of data collection methods,...

  10. 1.5.4
    Other Methods

    This section outlines the various methods of data collection and the...

  11. 1.6
    Secondary Sources Of Data

    This section explains the significance and types of secondary sources of...

  12. 1.6.1
    Published Sources

    This section explores the various forms and sources of data collection...

  13. 1.6.1.1
    Government Publications

    This section discusses the significance of data in geography, its sources,...

  14. 1.6.1.2
    Semi/quasi-Government Publications

    This section discusses the importance of semi/quasi-government publications...

  15. 1.6.1.3
    International Publications

    International publications serve as critical secondary sources of data for...

  16. 1.6.1.4
    Private Publications

    This section discusses the importance of data in geography and its sources,...

  17. 1.6.1.5
    Newspapers And Magazines

    This section explores the significance of data collection and presentation,...

  18. 1.6.1.6
    Electronic Media

    This section explores the nature of data, its collection, presentation, and...

  19. 1.6.2
    Unpublished Sources

    This section discusses unpublished sources of data in geography, emphasizing...

  20. 1.6.2.1
    Government Documents

    This section explores the importance of data sources, particularly...

  21. 1.6.2.2
    Quasi-Government Records

    This section covers the significance of quasi-government records and their...

  22. 1.6.2.3
    Private Documents

    This section discusses the role of data in geography, explaining its...

  23. 1.7
    Tabulation And Classification Of Data

    This section explores the methods of collecting, processing, and presenting...

  24. 1.8
    Data Compilation And Presentation

    This section discusses the significance of data in geographical analysis and...

  25. 1.8.1
    Absolute Data

    This section explores the definition, significance, and sources of absolute...

  26. 1.8.2
    Percentage/ratio

    This section discusses the significance of data, its collection methods, and...

  27. 1.8.3
    Index Number

    This section explores the definition, importance, and collection methods of...

  28. 1.9
    Processing Of Data

    This section explores the definition, significance, sources, and processing...

  29. 1.10
    Grouping Of Data

    This section discusses the significance of data grouping, its definitions,...

  30. 1.11
    Process Of Classification

    The Process of Classification involves organizing raw data into groups using...

  31. 1.11.1
    Frequency Distribution

    This section focuses on data collection, processing, tabulation, and the...

  32. 1.11.1.1
    Simple Frequencies

    This section covers the significance of data in geography, the necessity of...

  33. 1.11.1.2
    Cumulative Frequencies

    This section describes how data is defined and the significance of...

  34. 1.11.1.3
    Exclusive Method

    This section explains the significance of data in geography and the methods...

  35. 1.11.1.4
    Inclusive Method

    This section discusses the significance of data collection, processing, and...

  36. 1.11.1.5
    Frequency Polygon And Ogive

    This section explains the significance of data organization and...

  37. 1.12

    The section discusses the significance of data and its collection methods,...

What we have learnt

  • Data represents measurements from the real world, with its proper collection and processing being essential for meaningful analysis.
  • Data can be classified into primary and secondary sources, each with various methods for collection.
  • Statistical tools such as frequency distribution, cumulative frequencies, and index numbers help in understanding and interpreting data effectively.

Key Concepts

-- Data
Numbers that represent measurements or facts from the real world.
-- Primary Sources
Data collected for the first time by individuals or organizations.
-- Secondary Sources
Data obtained from existing published or unpublished records.
-- Frequency Distribution
A summary of how often each value occurs in a data set.
-- Ogive
A graphical representation of cumulative frequencies that shows the total number of observations below a certain value.

Additional Learning Materials

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.