Major Divisions - 2.15 | 2. Fashion Design and Merchandising | CBSE 12 Home Science part 2
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Overview of Fashion Divisions

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Today, we will explore the major divisions within fashion merchandising. Can anyone tell me what they think fashion merchandising involves?

Student 1
Student 1

I think it’s about selling clothes and managing stores.

Teacher
Teacher

That's correct! Fashion merchandising includes planning, buying, and selling fashion items. The main focus is ensuring the right products reach consumers. Now, let’s break down the main divisions.

Student 2
Student 2

What are the main divisions?

Teacher
Teacher

There are five major divisions: merchandising, sales and promotion, finance and control, operations, and personnel. Can anyone guess what the merchandising division does?

Student 3
Student 3

It likely deals with product selection and inventory?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! It involves buying and planning merchandise for stores. Let's summarize: the merchandising division handles what products to bring in. Great job, everyone!

Sales and Promotion Division

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Teacher
Teacher

Now let’s talk more about the sales and promotion division. What do you think are its main functions?

Student 4
Student 4

I think they handle advertising and promotions for the products.

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! They focus on visual merchandising and public relations. This division creates attractive displays and engages customers with events. Can anyone provide an example of visual merchandising?

Student 1
Student 1

Like the way stores decorate their windows during the holidays?

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! Those window displays are designed to attract customers and promote products effectively. Remember, creative visuals can make a huge difference in sales.

Finance and Control Division

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Teacher
Teacher

Next, let's discuss the finance and control division. What roles do you think this division plays?

Student 2
Student 2

I assume they manage the money and expenses?

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! They oversee all financial activities including inventory management and accounts payable. Why do you think effective financial control is critical in fashion merchandising?

Student 3
Student 3

To ensure profits and avoid losses?

Teacher
Teacher

Precisely! Maintaining effective financial control maximizes profits and keeps the business healthy.

Operational Division

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Let’s move on to the operational division. What kind of responsibilities do you think are included in operations?

Student 4
Student 4

Maybe it includes store maintenance and customer service?

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! The operations team handles day-to-day activities, including store upkeep and ensuring customers are satisfied. How important do you think customer service is for a fashion retailer?

Student 1
Student 1

Very important! Happy customers come back.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! A great customer experience will build loyalty and drive repeat business.

Personnel and Branch Store Division

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Teacher
Teacher

Finally, let’s discuss personnel and branch store division, especially in larger operations. What do you think their key role is?

Student 4
Student 4

I think they manage hiring and training of staff.

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! They ensure that the right people are in the right positions to promote efficiency. Why do you think that having effective personnel management is essential?

Student 2
Student 2

It affects productivity and customer satisfaction.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! The right staff ensures smooth operations, enhancing both employee and customer satisfaction. Summarizing, each division contributes uniquely to the overall success of fashion merchandising.

Introduction & Overview

Read a summary of the section's main ideas. Choose from Basic, Medium, or Detailed.

Quick Overview

This section discusses the major divisions within fashion merchandising, outlining key roles and responsibilities that contribute to the success of the fashion business.

Standard

The major divisions of fashion merchandising include areas such as buying, selling, promotion, finance, and operations, each crucial for the effective functioning and profitability of a retail operation. This section emphasizes the significance of understanding these divisions for aspiring fashion professionals.

Detailed

Major Divisions of Fashion Merchandising

This section provides a comprehensive overview of the major divisions within the fashion merchandising realm, emphasizing their roles and interconnections that ensure a successful fashion business. Fashion merchandising consists primarily of five key divisions:

  1. Merchandising Division: Responsible for buying, merchandise planning and control, selling, and fashion coordination. This division ensures that the right products are made available to consumers while supporting design teams.
  2. Sales and Promotion Division: Focused on advertising, visual merchandising, and public relations, this division works to promote products effectively, organizing special events to engage customers and enhance brand visibility.
  3. Finance and Control Division: Handles all financial aspects, including credit control, accounts payable, and inventory management to ensure profitability and efficient resource allocation.
  4. Operational Division: Focuses on the maintenance of retail facilities and merchandise protection, along with customer service and logistics, ensuring a smooth shopping experience inspired by operational excellence.
  5. Personnel and Branch Store Division: Works on human resource management, especially in larger operations where employee management becomes more complex.

Understanding these divisions is vital for students aspiring to build a career in fashion, allowing them to appreciate how each function contributes to the overall success of the fashion retail industry.

Youtube Videos

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Audio Book

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Merchandising Division

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zz Merchandising division: buying, merchandise planning and control, selling, fashion coordination.

Detailed Explanation

The merchandising division is crucial for a fashion retail organization as it encompasses several key areas involved in the selling of fashion items. It includes buying, which involves selecting and purchasing the products that will be sold. Merchandise planning and control are focused on ensuring that the right amount of product is available at the right time to meet consumer demand. Additionally, selling refers to the actual transactions that take place between the business and the customers, while fashion coordination ensures that all elements of the collections are cohesive and appealing to the target audience.

Examples & Analogies

Think of a successful event planner. They need to purchase supplies, ensure everything is organized and aesthetically pleasing, and sell tickets or invite guests effectively. Just like the event planner, a merchandising division must handle various tasks to create a successful fashion selling experience.

Sales and Promotion Division

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zz Sales and promotion division: advertising, visual merchandising, special events, publicity and public relations.

Detailed Explanation

The sales and promotion division focuses on getting the fashion products noticed and desired by consumers. Advertising is a means to communicate with potential customers about upcoming products and promotions. Visual merchandising refers to how products are displayed in stores to attract customers' attention and encourage purchases. Special events might include fashion shows or promotional events that create buzz around new collections. Publicity and public relations involve managing the brand's image and communicating with the media to garner positive attention.

Examples & Analogies

Consider a movie premiere. There is a lot of advertising, promotional events, and media engagement to get people excited and ensure a good turnout. In fashion, similar tactics are used to create interest and drive sales.

Finance and Control Division

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zz Finance and control division: credit, account payable and inventory control.

Detailed Explanation

The finance and control division is vital for the financial health of a fashion retail organization. It manages credits, ensuring that purchases are paid timely without affecting cash flow. Account payable deals with the company's obligations, tracking what is owed and managing payments to suppliers. Inventory control is crucial for monitoring stock levels to avoid overstocking or running out of popular items, which can lead to lost sales.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine a personal budget. You track your income and expenses to ensure you don't overspend and have enough funds for your needs. Similarly, the finance control division ensures that the company stays within its financial limits while meeting customer demand.

Operational Division

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zz Operational division: maintenance of facilities, stores and merchandise protection, personnel, customer service and receiving and marking of merchandise.

Detailed Explanation

The operational division handles the day-to-day functioning of the fashion retail business. This includes maintaining the physical stores, protecting merchandise from theft or damage, and managing employees. Excellent customer service is essential in making customers feel valued and encouraging them to return. The receiving and marking of merchandise involves adding new stock to the inventory and ensuring it is ready for display and sale.

Examples & Analogies

Think of a restaurant. The operations team ensures that the restaurant is clean, food is fresh and secured, staff is trained to provide excellent service, and new menu items are prepared for customers. Likewise, the operational division ensures a smooth running fashion retail experience.

Personnel and Branch Store Division

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zz Personnel and Branch Store Division: may function separately if the store operations are very large.

Detailed Explanation

In large retail organizations, the personnel and branch store division may operate independently, focusing on human resources aspects such as hiring, training, and employee benefits. This division ensures that each store has the right personnel to maintain operational efficiency and meet customer expectations. Ensuring employees are well-trained and motivated is key to providing excellent customer experiences.

Examples & Analogies

Picture a large company like Google, which has dedicated teams responsible for hiring and supporting employees across various departments. In a retail context, the personnel division works similarly to ensure that each branch has trained employees who meet the company's standards.

Definitions & Key Concepts

Learn essential terms and foundational ideas that form the basis of the topic.

Key Concepts

  • Merchandising Division: Handles buying and planning of merchandise.

  • Sales and Promotion Division: Responsible for advertising and customer engagement.

  • Finance and Control Division: Oversees financial health and management.

  • Operational Division: Manages day-to-day operations and customer experience.

  • Personnel Division: Focuses on human resources and staff management.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.

Examples

  • A retail store hiring a visual merchandiser to create attractive window displays to attract customers.

  • A finance team analyzing sales data to adjust stock levels for the upcoming season.

Memory Aids

Use mnemonics, acronyms, or visual cues to help remember key information more easily.

🎵 Rhymes Time

  • In fashion's realm, divisions five, each a role, they come alive.

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Once, in a busy fashion store, five teams worked hand-in-hand: Merchandisers planned, Sales and Promoters brightened the display, Finance kept the balance, Operations ensured all was smooth, and Personnel hired the best to create a happy place for shoppers.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • MOPS: Merchandising, Operations, Promotion, Sales – Remember these key areas for success!

🎯 Super Acronyms

F MOSP

  • Finance
  • Merchandising
  • Operations
  • Sales
  • Promotion.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

Review the Definitions for terms.

  • Term: Merchandising Division

    Definition:

    The division responsible for buying, merchandise planning, control, selling, and fashion coordination.

  • Term: Sales and Promotion Division

    Definition:

    Focuses on advertising, visual merchandising, and public relations to promote products.

  • Term: Finance and Control Division

    Definition:

    Handles financial management including credit, accounts payable, and inventory control.

  • Term: Operational Division

    Definition:

    Ensures day-to-day management of retail facilities and customer service.

  • Term: Personnel and Branch Store Division

    Definition:

    Responsible for human resource aspects like hiring and training in larger retail operations.