Jute Textiles in India
India holds the title of being the largest producer of raw jute, second only to Bangladesh in exporting jute goods. The majority of jute mills are located in West Bengal, along the Hugli river. This section starts by noting the establishment of the first jute mill in Rishra, near Kolkata, in 1855, and underscores how historical events, such as the world wars and colonial rule, significantly altered the textile landscape in India. The jute industry is crucial for employment generation and contributes significantly to the Indian economy. The organization and scale of production within this sector reflect a broader narrative about integration with agricultural output and the necessity of stable supply chains. Understanding jute textiles not only requires a grasp of industrial processes but also an insight into regional economic dependencies and the impact of historical context on contemporary manufacturing practices.