Text Iii (4.2.3) - Unit - CBSE Grade-9 English - Words and Expressions
Students

Academic Programs

AI-powered learning for grades 8-12, aligned with major curricula

Professional

Professional Courses

Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design

Games

Interactive Games

Fun games to boost memory, math, typing, and English skills

Text III

Text III

Practice

Interactive Audio Lesson

Listen to a student-teacher conversation explaining the topic in a relatable way.

Introduction to Self-Mastery

🔒 Unlock Audio Lesson

Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson

0:00
--:--
Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Today, we're diving into the idea of self-mastery. What do you think self-mastery means?

Student 1
Student 1

I think it’s about controlling your emotions and reactions.

Student 2
Student 2

Yeah! It helps to stay calm even when things get tough.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! There's a quote we’ll explore that says, 'If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs...' What does that imply?

Student 3
Student 3

It means staying focused and not letting others' chaos affect you.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Right! And that’s part of building a strong character. One acronym that helps remember traits of self-mastery is ‘CALM’—Control, Awareness, Love, Mindfulness.

Student 4
Student 4

That’s a great way to remember it!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Let’s summarize: self-mastery involves controlling our responses, maintaining awareness, showing love, and practicing mindfulness.

Resilience and Integrity

🔒 Unlock Audio Lesson

Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson

0:00
--:--
Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Now, let’s talk about resilience. In Kipling’s poem, he mentions treating triumph and disaster as impostors. What does this mean?

Student 1
Student 1

It suggests that we shouldn’t let success or failure define us.

Student 2
Student 2

Exactly! Both are temporary and shouldn’t change our character.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Great insight! When Kipling talks about dreaming and not making dreams your master, what do you think he is emphasizing?

Student 3
Student 3

It means to have goals but not obsess over them.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Wonderful! The key point is maintaining integrity and clarity even in pursuit of our ambitions.

Student 4
Student 4

So, being grounded and flexible is vital!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Correct! Let’s summarize: resilience and integrity are about balancing our achievements and setbacks while staying true to ourselves.

Practical Application of Key Concepts

🔒 Unlock Audio Lesson

Sign up and enroll to listen to this audio lesson

0:00
--:--
Teacher
Teacher Instructor

We’ve discussed self-mastery and resilience, but how can we apply these in daily life?

Student 1
Student 1

If something stressful happens, like failing a test, I could practice calmness.

Student 2
Student 2

When facing competition, it's crucial to focus on my efforts rather than just winning.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Exactly! Every situation is an opportunity to practice these skills. Remember our ‘CALM’ acronym for self-mastery?

Student 3
Student 3

Yes! Control is key every day.

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Yes! Whether you're facing a challenge or celebrating success, maintaining self-mastery is vital.

Student 4
Student 4

I love how Kipling’s poem summarizes these thoughts!

Teacher
Teacher Instructor

Let’s recap: applying self-mastery and resilience in daily life helps us grow stronger and maintain integrity through all experiences.

Introduction & Overview

Read summaries of the section's main ideas at different levels of detail.

Quick Overview

The section explores the importance of self-mastery, integrity, and resilience, drawing from quotes and a poem by Rudyard Kipling.

Standard

This section highlights the significance of maintaining composure and virtue in the face of adversity, illustrating these ideas through engaging quotes and Kipling's poem. The focus is on cultivating inner strength, clarity of thought, and the ability to treat success and failure equally.

Detailed

In this section, we delve into the lessons imparted by influential quotes and poetry, particularly emphasizing the wisdom found in Rudyard Kipling’s poem ‘If’. The poem outlines traits essential for personal development and character formation, encouraging readers to keep their composure during difficult times, practice integrity, and recognize the importance of dreams without letting them control one's life. Each stanza of the poem identifies key life lessons that pertain to resilience, virtue, and humility, ultimately tying back to the overarching theme of self-control and the journey towards becoming a well-rounded individual.

Youtube Videos

Workbook Solutions | Class 9 English(Words and Expression) Unit 3 NCERT/CBSE
Workbook Solutions | Class 9 English(Words and Expression) Unit 3 NCERT/CBSE
9th CLASS ENGLISH WORKBOOK UNIT 3 ANSWERS | NCERT | AP | HONEY BEE | UNIT 3 | PROJECT |
9th CLASS ENGLISH WORKBOOK UNIT 3 ANSWERS | NCERT | AP | HONEY BEE | UNIT 3 | PROJECT |
💐👌💯9th English CBSE New Syllabus Workbook
💐👌💯9th English CBSE New Syllabus Workbook
CPS Cl IX English Words & Expressions Workbook Unit  3 Video part1
CPS Cl IX English Words & Expressions Workbook Unit 3 Video part1
Class - 9 Words and Expressions Book Unit - 3
Class - 9 Words and Expressions Book Unit - 3
Workbook Solutions | Class 9 English (Words and Expressions) Unit 6 NCERT/CBSE
Workbook Solutions | Class 9 English (Words and Expressions) Unit 6 NCERT/CBSE
10 Tough इंग्लिश वर्ड with Meaning इन हिंदी | कठिन अंग्रेजी शब्द | Vocabulary ❤️| #short#viral....
10 Tough इंग्लिश वर्ड with Meaning इन हिंदी | कठिन अंग्रेजी शब्द | Vocabulary ❤️| #short#viral....
Class 9th I Unit 1- Communication Skills I Question and Answers
Class 9th I Unit 1- Communication Skills I Question and Answers
Workbook Solutions | Class 9 English (Words and Expressions) Unit 4 NCERT/CBSE
Workbook Solutions | Class 9 English (Words and Expressions) Unit 4 NCERT/CBSE
Workbook Solutions | Class 9 English (Words and Expressions) Unit 8 NCERT/CBSE
Workbook Solutions | Class 9 English (Words and Expressions) Unit 8 NCERT/CBSE

Audio Book

Dive deep into the subject with an immersive audiobook experience.

Self-Control and Perseverance

Chapter 1 of 7

🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

If you can keep your head when all about you
Are losing theirs and blaming it on you;
If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you,
But make allowance for their doubting too;

Detailed Explanation

This chunk emphasizes the importance of maintaining composure and self-belief, especially in difficult situations. It highlights the ability to stay calm and confident when others may panic and point fingers. The message is about trusting oneself while also being understanding of the doubts expressed by others.

Examples & Analogies

Think about a time during a group project at school when things went wrong. If you remained calm while your teammates were upset, and you continued to believe in your plan despite their doubts, you displayed the qualities mentioned in the poem. This self-control not only helps you but can also reassure those around you.

Resilience in Adversity

Chapter 2 of 7

🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

If you can wait and not be tired by waiting,
Or, being lied about, don’t deal in lies,
Or, being hated, don’t give way to hating,
And yet don’t look too good, nor talk too wise;

Detailed Explanation

Here, the poet underscores the value of patience and integrity. It suggests that adversity will test our resolve—waiting for outcomes, facing dishonesty, or experiencing hatred from others. The key lesson is to resist temptation: do not respond to negativity with negativity, maintain humility, and avoid arrogance.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine a sports season where your team isn't winning. If you remained hopeful and treated everyone fairly, even when others might be grumpy or blame each other, that's a lesson in resilience. By not retaliating or throwing pity parties, you set a positive example, showing true character.

Embracing Success and Failure

Chapter 3 of 7

🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

If you can dream—and not make dreams your master;
If you can think—and not make thoughts your aim;
If you can meet with triumph and disaster
And treat those two impostors just the same;

Detailed Explanation

This section focuses on the balance between ambition and reality. It explains that while dreams and thoughts are essential, they should not control us. The notions of triumph (success) and disaster (failure) are compared to impostors, teaching us that both must be approached with equal grace and perspective.

Examples & Analogies

Think of a musician preparing for a big performance. While dreaming of success is essential, obsessing over it can hinder performance. By treating both positive outcomes and setbacks as part of the process—learn from both—musicians often grow and thrive, understanding that both are essential parts of their journey.

Building from Experience

Chapter 4 of 7

🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

If you can bear to hear the truth you’ve spoken
Twisted by knaves to make a trap for fools,
Or watch the things you gave your life to broken,
And stoop and build ‘em up with wornout tools;

Detailed Explanation

This portion speaks to resilience in the face of betrayal and failure. It illustrates the importance of acknowledging harsh realities and the ability to rebuild what has been lost. The imagery of using 'worn-out tools' represents starting over with what one has, regardless of the difficulties faced in the past.

Examples & Analogies

Consider an architect whose building has been damaged by a storm. Instead of giving up, they gather their old materials and start to rebuild, learning from the imperfections that led to the damage. This illustrates the idea of using past experiences constructively to create something new and better.

Staying True to One's Values

Chapter 5 of 7

🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

If you can make one heap of all your winnings
And risk it on one turn of pitch-and-toss,
And lose, and start again at your beginnings
And never breathe a word about your loss;

Detailed Explanation

This section emphasizes taking risks, showcasing courage in losing everything, and the importance of moving on without lamenting past losses. It encourages facing new beginnings with a positive attitude, regardless of previous setbacks.

Examples & Analogies

Think of an entrepreneur who invests all their savings into a startup. If it fails, instead of dwelling on the loss, they start a new venture with a fresh perspective, using the lessons learned. This cycle of risk-taking and resilience illustrates the spirit of the chunk.

Integrity in Relationships

Chapter 6 of 7

🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue,
Or walk with kings—nor lose the common touch;
If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you;
If all men count with you, but none too much;

Detailed Explanation

This part teaches about the importance of maintaining one’s principles while engaging with people from all walks of life. It reinforces the concept of humility and balance in relationships, indicating that neither critics nor friends should sway your sense of self.

Examples & Analogies

Think of a popular student who treats everyone equally—approaching both friends and those not in their circle with respect. Their ability to remain humble, regardless of popularity, showcases the virtue of self-integrity that this section advocates.

The Value of Time

Chapter 7 of 7

🔒 Unlock Audio Chapter

Sign up and enroll to access the full audio experience

0:00
--:--

Chapter Content

If you can fill the unforgiving minute
With sixty seconds’ worth of distance run—
Yours is the Earth and everything that’s in it,
And—which is more—you’ll be a Man, my son!

Detailed Explanation

The final lines stress the significance of making the most of every moment. Time is described as 'unforgiving,' suggesting that once it passes, it cannot be regained. By effectively utilizing time, you earn the rewards of life, encapsulated in the poet’s implicit promise of maturity and manhood.

Examples & Analogies

Picture a student who utilizes every minute in study sessions—focused, dedicated, and committed. They make sure that each minute contributes towards their learning goals. This determination reflects the idea that by maximizing the value of time, they gain knowledge and maturity as a result.

Key Concepts

  • Self-Mastery: Essential for personal growth and managing emotions.

  • Resilience: Key to bouncing back from failures and setbacks.

  • Integrity: Maintaining morals and values in all situations.

  • Impostor: Recognizing that both triumph and disaster are temporary.

  • Virtue: The fundamental quality that guides an individual’s actions.

Examples & Applications

An individual maintains composure in a stressful situation like an exam.

A student who encourages their friends after a failure, showcasing resilience.

Memory Aids

Interactive tools to help you remember key concepts

🎵

Rhymes

In each failure with strength stand tall, for hard times lead to growth for all.

📖

Stories

Once there was a courageous knight who faced many battles. He learned that winning or losing didn’t define his honor. Instead, it was how he treated others and himself that mattered.

🧠

Memory Tools

To remember self-mastery, think ‘CALM’—Control, Awareness, Love, Mindfulness.

🎯

Acronyms

The acronym ‘R.I.V.E.R’ helps us remember resilience

Recover

Inspire

Value

Endure

Rise.

Flash Cards

Glossary

SelfMastery

The ability to control one's emotions, thoughts, and behavior.

Resilience

The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness.

Integrity

The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.

Impostor

Something that pretends to be something it is not.

Virtue

Behavior showing high moral standards.

Reference links

Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.