The Spark of Creation - Introduction to Devising - 5 | Module 3: Devising and Creating Original Work | IB Board Grade 9 Drama
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Interactive Audio Lesson

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What is Devising?

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Teacher
Teacher

Today we're exploring devising in theatre. Devising is about creating original work through collective efforts, rather than starting from a written script. Can anyone tell me why this approach might be valuable?

Student 1
Student 1

It allows everyone to contribute their ideas and creativity!

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! This collective authorship leads to shared ownership of the piece, enhancing collaboration. Remember the acronym C.A.P.E: Collaborative, Authoritative, Process-oriented, and Emergent. It describes key aspects of devising. Can anyone explain what we mean by 'process-oriented'?

Student 2
Student 2

It means that the journey of creating the piece is just as important as the final product.

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! The creative journey allows for constant experimentation and learning. Let's move on to some characteristics of devised theatre.

Stimulus Material

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Teacher
Teacher

Stimulus materials are crucial to start the devising process. They can be anything from images to text or sounds. Why do you think stimuli are important?

Student 3
Student 3

They give us something to react to, something concrete to spark our ideas!

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Think of stimuli as seeds from which our creativity can grow. Can anyone give an example of a type of stimulus?

Student 4
Student 4

A photograph could be a good stimulus! We can explore what emotions it evokes.

Teacher
Teacher

Great example! Remember, the power of a stimulus lies in its interpretative nature. It can mean different things to different people.

Brainstorming Techniques

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Teacher
Teacher

Now, once we have our stimulus, we need to generate a lot of ideas. What brainstorming techniques can we use?

Student 1
Student 1

Freewriting! We just write down anything that comes to mind.

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! Freewriting helps bypass our inner critics. Can anyone describe another technique?

Student 2
Student 2

Mind mapping is another way! It helps visually organize our ideas.

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! Organizing ideas visually can help in seeing connections. Remember, during brainstorming, we create a No-Judgment Zone where all ideas are welcome. Could anyone explain why that’s important?

Student 3
Student 3

It encourages creativity without fear of criticism.

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

This section introduces the concept of devising in theatre, focusing on collaborative creation, the role of stimulus material, and brainstorming techniques.

Standard

Devising is a collective and process-oriented approach to creating original theatre pieces. The section explains the characteristics of devised theatre, the importance of stimuli for creativity, and various brainstorming techniques that facilitate idea generation. Group dynamics and the emergence of content and form are emphasized as foundational concepts in the process of devising.

Detailed

The Spark of Creation - Introduction to Devising

In the vibrant realm of theatre, devising stands out as a unique method for creating original performances collaboratively. Instead of starting from a script, devising involves a collective journey where artists build a piece piece by piece.

Key Characteristics of Devised Theatre

  1. Collective Authorship: Everyone in the group contributes to the narrative, fostering ownership and shared responsibility.
  2. Process-Oriented: The journey of creating is valued just as much as the final result, encouraging experimentation and reflection.
  3. Emergent Content: Stories and characters arise from collaborative responses to stimuli.
  4. Physical Focus: Movement and sensory experiences are prioritized, allowing for rich, non-verbal storytelling.
  5. Responsiveness: Devised work can address contemporary issues and resonate with personal experiences, making it feel urgent.
  6. Non-Linear Development: The creation process can vary greatly, allowing for flexibility in how scenes are developed.

Devising nurtures critical skills such as collaboration, adaptability, and creative thinking, enabling groups to express their artistic voices.

Stimulus Materials

Stimuli can come from images, objects, music, text, and themes. They provoke thought and emotional reactions, serving as kick-off points for creative exploration. Various brainstorming techniques, such as freewriting and word association, help generate ideas based on these stimuli.

Overall, devising is an exploratory journey that encourages artists to discover new stories and performance forms through collaboration.

Audio Book

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What is Devising?

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In the world of theatre, we often encounter plays that come with a fully written script, providing dialogue, stage directions, and a clear narrative. However, a significant and vibrant area of theatrical practice is devising. Devising is the process of collaboratively creating an original piece of theatre from an initial idea or stimulus, rather than starting with a pre-written play text. It's a journey of discovery where the performance is built piece by piece through practical exploration, improvisation, and group decision-making.

Detailed Explanation

Devising is a unique form of theatre creation where the script is not pre-written. Instead, a group of collaborators begins with an idea or stimulus, and together they explore and improvise to develop the performance. This process encourages creativity, as it allows participants to build the narrative collectively, often resulting in a richer, more varied story that reflects the contributions of all involved.

Examples & Analogies

Think of devising like building a sandcastle at the beach without a blueprint. You start with a few ideas about shapes and structures. As you work together with friends, each person adds their vision, whether it's a turret here or a moat there. The final masterpiece is a collaborative effort that incorporates everyone's creativity and input.

Key Characteristics of Devised Theatre

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Key characteristics that define devised theatre:
● Collective Authorship: Unlike a play with a single playwright, in devised theatre, the entire group acts as the "author." Every participant contributes ideas, experiments with scenes, and helps shape the narrative, characters, and overall vision. This fosters a strong sense of ownership and shared artistic responsibility.
● Process-Oriented: The journey of creation is as important as the final product. Devising involves a cyclical process of generating ideas, trying them out, reflecting, refining, and sometimes discarding them. It's about constant experimentation and learning from successes and failures.
● Emergent Content and Form: The specific story, characters, and performance style are not predetermined. They emerge from the group's responses to stimuli, improvisations, and discussions. This allows for unique and innovative theatrical forms that might not fit traditional genres.
● Physical and Experiential Focus: Devising often prioritises physical exploration, movement, and sensory experiences alongside dialogue. Ideas can be communicated through actions, images, sounds, and rhythms, not just spoken words.
● Responsiveness: Devised pieces can be highly responsive to contemporary issues, personal experiences, or specific themes that resonate with the creators. This can make devised theatre feel particularly relevant and urgent.
● Non-Linear Development: While a script typically follows a linear path from beginning to end, the devising process can be more fluid. You might create a powerful climax scene before you've fully developed the beginning or explore different character interactions without knowing their ultimate fate. The pieces are then assembled and refined.

Detailed Explanation

Devised theatre is characterized by six main features:
1. Collective Authorship: All participants share the responsibility of creation, which fosters community and a deeper connection to the work.
2. Process-Oriented: The focus is on the process of creating rather than just the end result, allowing for experimentation and learning.
3. Emergent Content and Form: The narrative and style develop organically, reflecting collaborative creativity.
4. Physical and Experiential Focus: Movement and sensory experiences play a significant role, moving beyond dialogue.
5. Responsiveness: Devised theatre can directly address current social issues or personal experiences, making it timely and engaging.
6. Non-Linear Development: The creation process is fluid, allowing various scenes to develop in any order, with the final performance pieced together later.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine a cooking class where each participant is asked to create a dish without a recipe. As everyone shares their ingredients and ideas, the final meal becomes a diverse buffet that reflects all the participants' backgrounds and tastesβ€”much like devised theatre represents the shared creativity of its actors.

Skills Developed Through Devising

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Devising develops critical skills such as creative thinking, effective collaboration, problem-solving under pressure, adaptability, and the ability to articulate complex ideas through performance. It also empowers you to tell stories that are unique to your group's perspective and artistic voice.

Detailed Explanation

Engaging in the devising process helps participants develop essential skills that are valuable both on and off stage. Creative thinking is enhanced as individuals learn to generate and explore new ideas. Collaboration is at the heart of devising; participants must communicate and work together effectively. Problem-solving techniques are honed as groups navigate challenges during the creative process. Adaptability comes into play as ideas shift and transform, requiring individuals to adjust to new directions. Finally, devising allows storytellers to express complex ideas through their performances, giving voice to unique perspectives.

Examples & Analogies

Think of a sports team training for a big game. Players not only improve their individual skills but also learn to work together as part of a unit. They face challenges and adapt their strategies based on the opponents' strengths. Similarly, in devising theatre, participants enhance their skills and learn to communicate and problem-solve together, culminating in a unique collaborative performance.

Definitions & Key Concepts

Learn essential terms and foundational ideas that form the basis of the topic.

Key Concepts

  • Collective Authorship: Everyone shares the role of artist and author in creating theatre.

  • Process-Oriented: The process of creation is just as crucial as the outcome.

  • Stimulus Material: Various sources that provoke ideas and emotions to kickstart creativity.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.

Examples

  • An ensemble creates a theatrical piece by starting with an evocative photograph that inspires discussions about memories.

  • A group uses freewriting to express their reactions to a piece of music, leading to movement explorations around the emotional themes of the music.

Memory Aids

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🎡 Rhymes Time

  • In devising, we share and create, building stories from each of our fates.

πŸ“– Fascinating Stories

  • Imagine a group of friends, each carrying a piece of a puzzle. Together, they discover that when they combine their pieces, a beautiful image forms, representing their collective effort.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • C.A.P.E: Collaborative, Authoritative, Process-oriented, Emergentβ€”remembering key characteristics of devising.

🎯 Super Acronyms

S.E.E.D

  • Stimulus
  • Exploration
  • Experimentation
  • Developmentβ€”phases to remember in devising.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

Review the Definitions for terms.

  • Term: Devising

    Definition:

    A collaborative process of creating original theatre where the script emerges from the group’s input.

  • Term: Stimulus

    Definition:

    A provoker of ideas, emotions, or artistic responses that serves as the starting point for creative exploration in devising.

  • Term: Collective Authorship

    Definition:

    Shared authorship among all ensemble members in devised work, as opposed to a single playwright.