IB Class 10 Mathematics – Group 5, Calculus | 5. Maxima and Minima by Abraham | Learn Smarter
K12 Students

Academics

AI-Powered learning for Grades 8–12, aligned with major Indian and international curricula.

Academics
Professionals

Professional Courses

Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design to help professionals and graduates upskill for real-world careers.

Professional Courses
Games

Interactive Games

Fun, engaging games to boost memory, math fluency, typing speed, and English skills—perfect for learners of all ages.

games
5. Maxima and Minima

Enroll to start learning

You’ve not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take mock test.

Sections

  • 1

    Critical Points And Turning Points

    This section introduces critical points and turning points, explaining how they relate to maxima and minima in functions using derivatives.

  • 1.1

    Definition

    This section introduces the concepts of critical points and turning points in calculus, focusing on identifying maximum and minimum values of functions using derivatives.

  • 1.2

    Turning Points

    The section explores critical points, turning points, and their significance in identifying local maxima and minima of functions using derivatives.

  • 2

    Using The First Derivative

    The first derivative is used to identify critical points of a function, which help in determining local maxima and minima.

  • 2.1

    First Derivative Test

    The First Derivative Test helps identify local maximum and minimum points of functions by examining critical points where the derivative is zero or undefined.

  • 3

    Using The Second Derivative

    The second derivative test is a crucial tool for determining the nature of critical points in a function.

  • 3.1

    Second Derivative Test

    The Second Derivative Test is a method used to classify critical points of a function to determine whether they are local maxima, local minima, or points of inflection.

  • 4

    Step-By-Step Method For Finding Maxima/minima

    This section outlines a systematic method for identifying maxima and minima of functions using derivatives.

  • 5

    Examples

    This section presents practical examples illustrating how to find maxima and minima using derivatives.

  • 5.1

    Example 1

    The section covers the concepts of maxima and minima in calculus, explaining how to identify critical points and classify them using first and second derivatives.

  • 5.2

    Example 2

    This section introduces optimization problems using calculus, focusing on finding local maxima and minima through the application of first and second derivative tests.

  • 6

    Application: Optimization Problem

    This section explores how to find the maximum area of a rectangle given a fixed perimeter using calculus techniques.

  • 7

    Summary

    This section explains how to identify maximum and minimum values of functions using calculus, particularly derivatives.

  • 8

    Key Takeaways

    This section highlights essential points related to finding maximum and minimum values of functions using derivatives.

Class Notes

Memorization

Revision Tests