Practice HL: Entropy and Gibbs Free Energy - 4.4 | Chapter 4: Energetics/Thermochemistry | IB Grade 12-Chemistry
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Practice Questions

Test your understanding with targeted questions related to the topic.

Question 1

Easy

Define entropy in your own words.

💡 Hint: Think about how the arrangement of particles changes.

Question 2

Easy

What happens to the entropy when a solid melts?

💡 Hint: Remember phase changes.

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Interactive Quizzes

Engage in quick quizzes to reinforce what you've learned and check your comprehension.

Question 1

What does ΔG < 0 indicate?

  • The reaction is not spontaneous
  • The reaction is spontaneous
  • The system is at equilibrium

💡 Hint: Think about what spontaneity means in thermodynamics.

Question 2

True or False: The entropy of a gas is lower than that of a solid.

  • True
  • False

💡 Hint: Consider the arrangement of particles in different states.

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Challenge Problems

Push your limits with challenges.

Question 1

Calculate the change in Gibbs free energy at 298 K for the reaction where ΔH = -150 kJ and ΔS = 0.4 kJ/K. Is this reaction spontaneous?

💡 Hint: Ensure all units are consistent.

Question 2

Given that the melting point of ice is 0 °C, show the calculation of equilibrium temperature based on the values of ΔH and ΔS for the phase change. Could it be spontaneous below 0 °C?

💡 Hint: Watch out for unit conversions when computing.

Challenge and get performance evaluation