Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design to help professionals and graduates upskill for real-world careers.
Fun, engaging games to boost memory, math fluency, typing speed, and English skills—perfect for learners of all ages.
The chapter explores the fundamental building blocks of matter, focusing on atoms and their organization within the Periodic Table. It traces the historical evolution of atomic theory, introducing key figures such as Dalton, Thomson, Rutherford, and Bohr, while detailing the structure of atoms, including protons, neutrons, and electrons. The chapter emphasizes the significance of atomic number, mass number, and isotopes, as well as the predictive qualities of the Periodic Table in understanding the elements and their properties.
Enroll to start learning
You’ve not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take mock test.
References
Untitled document (10).pdfClass Notes
Memorization
What we have learnt
Final Test
Revision Tests
Term: Atom
Definition: The smallest unit of an element, comprising protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Term: Atomic Number
Definition: The total number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, determining the element's identity.
Term: Mass Number
Definition: The total number of protons and neutrons in an atom's nucleus.
Term: Isotope
Definition: Atoms of the same element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
Term: Periodic Table
Definition: An organized chart of elements arranged by atomic number, which displays predictable trends in chemical properties.