8. Natural Hazards, Their Causes and Management
Natural hazards encompass extreme events resulting from natural processes that can have significant impacts on life, property, and the environment. The categorization of these hazards includes geological, hydrological, meteorological, and climatic events, each with distinct causes and effects. Effective management strategies incorporate preparedness, mitigation, international cooperation, and sustainable development practices to minimize these impacts and enhance community resilience.
Enroll to start learning
You've not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take practice test.
Sections
Navigate through the learning materials and practice exercises.
What we have learnt
- Natural hazards are extreme events caused by natural processes.
- Human activities and climate change can exacerbate the effects of natural hazards.
- Management strategies are essential to reduce the impact of natural hazards.
Key Concepts
- -- Natural Hazards
- Extreme natural events capable of causing damage to life, property, and the environment.
- -- Natural Disasters
- Events that occur when natural hazards lead to destruction, death, or significant economic loss.
- -- Preparedness
- Strategies implemented in advance to mitigate the impact of natural hazards, such as early warning systems.
- -- Mitigation
- Strategies aimed at reducing the severity of hazards through infrastructural design, land-use planning, and conservation.
- -- Sustainable Development
- Practices that promote resource management and resilience against the impacts of natural hazards.
Additional Learning Materials
Supplementary resources to enhance your learning experience.