4. Calculus - ICSE 11 Maths
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4. Calculus

4. Calculus

Calculus serves as a vital branch of mathematics focused on change and motion, providing the foundational concepts of limits, continuity, and differentiation. Understanding these principles allows for the analysis of rates of change and the slopes of curves which is crucial in various scientific fields. Through this chapter, learners will explore how to compute derivatives and apply basic rules for differentiation in practical situations.

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  1. 4

    This section introduces fundamental calculus concepts like limits,...

  2. 4.1
    Introduction

    Calculus is the mathematical study of change and motion, essential for...

  3. 4.2

    Limits are the values that functions approach as inputs approach specific...

  4. 4.2.1
    Concept Of Limit

    The concept of limits examines the values that a function approaches as the...

  5. 4.2.2
    Notation Of Limit

    The notation of limits defines how to express the value that a function...

  6. 4.3

    Continuity establishes the concept of functions being uninterrupted at...

  7. 4.4
    Differentiation

    Differentiation is the mathematical process of finding the derivative of a...

  8. 4.4.1
    Definition Of Derivative

    The derivative of a function at a point is the limit of the average rate of...

  9. 4.4.2
    Notation Of Derivative

    This section defines the notation used to represent derivatives in calculus.

  10. 4.5
    Basic Differentiation Rules

    This section covers the fundamental rules for calculating derivatives of...

  11. 4.6
    Differentiation Of Standard Functions

    This section covers the derivatives of standard functions including...

What we have learnt

  • Calculus deals with concepts of change and motion.
  • Limits help define continuity and derivatives.
  • Differentiation measures how the function value changes as its input changes.

Key Concepts

-- Limit
The value that a function approaches as the input approaches a particular point.
-- Continuity
A function is continuous at a point if the limit of the function at that point is equal to the function value.
-- Derivative
The measure of how a function changes as its input changes, calculated as the limit of the average rate of change as the interval approaches zero.
-- Differentiation Rules
Basic rules including Constant Rule, Power Rule, Sum and Difference Rule, and Constant Multiple Rule that assist in finding derivatives.

Additional Learning Materials

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