ICSE Class 11 Maths | 2. Algebra by Pavan | Learn Smarter with Allrounder.ai
K12 Students

Academics

AI-Powered learning for Grades 8–12, aligned with major Indian and international curricula.

Academics
Professionals

Professional Courses

Industry-relevant training in Business, Technology, and Design to help professionals and graduates upskill for real-world careers.

Professional Courses
Games

Interactive Games

Fun, engaging games to boost memory, math fluency, typing speed, and English skills—perfect for learners of all ages.

games
2. Algebra

Algebra serves as a foundational component of mathematics, enabling the simplification and solution of complex problems. This chapter covers polynomials, algebraic identities, and the methodologies surrounding quadratic equations, emphasizing their practical applications and theoretical underpinnings. The concepts of factorization, along with relationships between roots and coefficients, are also explored, providing a comprehensive understanding essential for advancing in mathematics.

Enroll to start learning

You’ve not yet enrolled in this course. Please enroll for free to listen to audio lessons, classroom podcasts and take mock test.

Sections

  • 2

    Algebra

    This section introduces algebraic expressions, polynomials, algebraic identities, and quadratic equations, laying the groundwork for solving mathematical problems.

  • 2.1

    Introduction

    This section provides an overview of algebraic expressions, emphasizing algebra's role in simplifying mathematical problems.

  • 2.2

    Polynomials

    Polynomials are algebraic expressions composed of variables and coefficients that only utilize addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents.

  • 2.2.1

    Definition Of A Polynomial

    A polynomial is an algebraic expression formed from variables and coefficients that combine addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents.

  • 2.2.2

    Degree And Terms Of A Polynomial

    In this section, we explore the concept of degree in polynomials, identifying terms, coefficients, and constant terms.

  • 2.2.3

    Types Of Polynomials

    This section categorizes polynomials based on their number of terms, specifically identifying monomials, binomials, trinomials, and general polynomials.

  • 2.3

    Algebraic Identities

    This section introduces standard algebraic identities essential for simplifying and factoring algebraic expressions.

  • 2.3.1

    Important Algebraic Identities

    This section covers key algebraic identities that are crucial for simplifying and factoring algebraic expressions.

  • 2.4

    Factorization

    Factorization techniques are crucial for simplifying polynomials and algebraic expressions using identities and common factors.

  • 2.4.1

    Factorization By Common Factors

    This section focuses on the method of factorization by extracting the greatest common factor (GCF) from algebraic expressions.

  • 2.4.2

    Factorization Using Identities

    This section focuses on applying algebraic identities to efficiently factor expressions.

  • 2.4.3

    Factorization By Grouping

    Factorization by grouping involves grouping terms of a polynomial in pairs or sets to simplify it and possibly extract common factors.

  • 2.5

    Quadratic Polynomials

    This section explores quadratic polynomials, focusing on their standard form and properties.

  • 2.5.1

    Standard Form Of Quadratic Polynomial

    The standard form of a quadratic polynomial is expressed as ax² + bx + c, where a ≠ 0, highlighting the essential components of quadratic expressions.

  • 2.5.2

    Roots Of Quadratic Polynomial

    This section explores the roots of quadratic polynomials, explaining their significance and how to find them.

  • 2.6

    Solution Of Quadratic Equations

    This section discusses methods for solving quadratic equations, focusing on factorization, completing the square, and using the quadratic formula.

  • 2.6.1

    Factorization Method

    This section discusses the method of factorization to solve quadratic equations by expressing them as a product of linear factors.

  • 2.6.2

    Completing The Square

    This section focuses on the method of completing the square to solve quadratic equations.

  • 2.6.3

    Quadratic Formula

    The quadratic formula provides a method for finding the roots of any quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0.

  • 2.7

    Relations Between Roots And Coefficients

    This section discusses the relationships between the roots of quadratic equations and their coefficients, particularly focusing on the sum and product of the roots.

  • 2.7.1

    Sum And Product Of Roots

    This section explores the relationships between the roots of quadratic polynomials and their coefficients, specifically focusing on the sum and product of the roots.

References

m11-2.pdf

Class Notes

Memorization

What we have learnt

  • Polynomials are algebraic e...
  • Algebraic identities simpli...
  • Quadratic equations can be ...

Final Test

Revision Tests