Software Engineering Micro Specialization | Foundations of Software Engineering by Prakhar Chauhan | Learn Smarter
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Foundations of Software Engineering

The module delves into the foundational principles of software engineering, distinguishing software from hardware and programming through various intrinsic characteristics. It addresses the historical context of the software crisis, illustrates the importance of a structured software development process, and discusses the economic impact and societal implications of software. The ethical responsibilities of software engineers and crucial quality attributes are also highlighted, establishing a comprehensive framework for future learning in the field.

Sections

  • 1

    Lecture 1: The Essence Of Software And The Imperative For Engineering

    This section explores the fundamental definitions of software, distinguishes it from hardware, and discusses the necessity of an engineering approach to software development.

  • 1.1

    Deconstructing Software: More Than Just Instructions

    This section provides a comprehensive understanding of software beyond mere instructions by dissecting its definition, characteristics, and its distinction from hardware.

  • 1.2

    The Peculiarities Of Software: Why It's Not Like Hardware

    This section explores the fundamental distinctions between software and hardware, emphasizing software's unique intangible nature and its engineering challenges.

  • 1.3

    The Genesis Of Software Engineering: The 'software Crisis'

    This section examines the emergence of software engineering as a response to the prevalent challenges in software development known as the 'software crisis.'

  • 2

    Lecture 2: The Expansive World Of Software Applications And Economic Impact

    This section explores various software application domains and discusses the economic implications of software in modern society.

  • 2.1

    Comprehensive Survey Of Software Application Domains

    This section provides an overview of various software application domains, detailing their unique characteristics, implications, and examples.

  • 2.2

    The Shifting Economic Landscape: Hardware Vs. Software Costs

    This section explores the historical and economic shifts in costs between hardware and software, emphasizing the rising significance of software expenses in IT budgets.

  • 2.3

    Software's Pervasive Societal Impact

    Software significantly impacts every aspect of modern society, from infrastructure to ethical considerations.

  • 3

    Lecture 3: The Software Process: A Blueprint For Predictable Development

    This section outlines the necessity of a structured software process for effective development.

  • 3.1

    The Imperative Of A Software Process

    This section emphasizes the necessity of an organized software process in developing quality software, contrasting it with ad-hoc approaches.

  • 3.2

    The Generic Process Framework: A Universal Backbone

    The Generic Process Framework outlines the core activities essential for successful software development across various methodologies.

  • 3.3

    The Crucial Relationship: Software Product Vs. Software Process

    The quality of the software product is intrinsically linked to the software process used to create it.

  • 4

    Lecture 4: Navigating The Labyrinth Of Software Development Challenges And Defining Quality

  • 4.1

    The Intractable Problems Of Software Development: A Detailed Analysis

    This section delves into the intricate challenges of software development, highlighting complexities, compliance issues, evolution demands, and the relevance of the ongoing software crisis.

  • 4.2

    Defining Software Quality: A Multifaceted Perspective (Iso/iec 25010)

    This section explores the multifaceted nature of software quality and its critical attributes as defined by the ISO/IEC 25010 standard.

  • 4.3

    Trade-Offs In Quality Attributes

    This section discusses the trade-offs that software engineers face in optimizing quality attributes, emphasizing that enhancing one attribute often diminishes another.

  • 5

    Lecture 5: Professionalism, Ethics, And Guiding Principles In Software Engineering

    This section emphasizes the importance of ethical conduct and professional responsibility in software engineering, outlining fundamental design principles that ensure effective software development.

  • 5.1

    Fundamental Principles Of Software Engineering (Beyond Mere Coding)

    This section introduces the essential principles of software engineering, emphasizing modularity, abstraction, information hiding, separation of concerns, and the importance of considering change and maintainability in the software development process.

  • 5.2

    The Professional And Ethical Mandate Of Software Engineering

    Software engineers have a responsibility to adhere to ethical guidelines that ensure their work positively impacts society.

  • 5.3

    Module Conclusion: The Foundation Laid

    The conclusion of the module emphasizes the critical nature of software engineering as a discipline that intersects technical skills, systematic processes, and ethical responsibility.

Class Notes

Memorization

What we have learnt

  • Software is defined not onl...
  • The distinctions between so...
  • A systematic software proce...

Final Test

Revision Tests