Analog Circuits - Course and Syllabus
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Analog Circuits

Analog Circuits

This chapter explores advanced topics in analog circuits and network theory, covering modern design trends, nonlinear analysis methods, noise optimization, advanced filter synthesis, and emerging technologies pertinent to current applications like 5G. Key concepts such as the challenges in nanoscale CMOS, nonlinear network techniques, and MEMS technology are highlighted alongside their implications in real-world scenarios.

12 Chapters 24 weeks

Course Chapters

Chapter 1

Introduction to Analog Circuits and Network Theory

Analog circuit theory focuses on continuous signals processed through passive and active components. Key theorems and frequency-domain analysis play crucial roles in simplifying circuit analysis and design, while practical applications include voltage dividers and filters. Understanding these concepts underpins the operation and analysis of real-world analog systems.

Chapter 2

RLC Circuits - Series and Parallel Circuits

RLC circuits, composed of resistors, inductors, and capacitors, can be configured in series or parallel arrangements to exhibit unique resonance behaviors. These circuits serve as essential components in filtering, oscillation, and energy management in various electrical systems. The chapter delves into the principles of impedance analysis, resonance conditions, time-domain responses, and practical applications relevant to RLC circuits.

Chapter 3

RLC Circuits - Resonators and Filters

This chapter provides an in-depth overview of RLC circuits, focusing on resonators and filters. It elaborates on series and parallel resonant circuits, their characteristics, and various filtering techniques implemented with RLC circuits. Practical design considerations and components like crystal and dielectric resonators, along with advanced filter topologies, are also discussed.

Chapter 4

MOSFETs - Basic Operation and Characteristics

The chapter on MOSFETs introduces the basic operation and characteristics of Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors (MOSFETs) emphasizing their high input impedance and scalability for VLSI circuits. Key structural components, operational modes, I-V characteristics, and fundamental parameters are discussed extensively. The chapter concludes with the laboratory characterization methods and the impact of technology scaling based on Moore's Law.

Chapter 5

MOSFET Amplifiers

MOSFET amplifiers are crucial components in electronic circuits that amplify weak signals. Utilizing various configurations like common-source, common-drain, and common-gate, these amplifiers are defined by their voltage gain, input and output impedances, and frequency response. Special design considerations, including biasing techniques and layout guidelines, enhance the performance and reliability of these amplifiers in practical applications.

Chapter 6

MOSFET Switching Circuits

MOSFET switching circuits operate as on/off switches in various applications like power converters and digital logic. The chapter covers switching operations, losses, gate drive circuits, various topologies, and practical selection considerations for MOSFETs. Key focus areas include the importance of minimizing R_DS(on) and switching losses for improved efficiency.

Chapter 7

Two-Port Networks - Basic Concepts and Parameters

The chapter explores two-port networks, which serve as essential models for analyzing the input-output behavior of linear electrical systems. It highlights various parameter sets, including impedance, admittance, hybrid, and transmission parameters, along with their applications in amplifiers, filters, and RF circuits. Additionally, laboratory experiments and the significance of parameter conversions are presented.

Chapter 8

Two-Port Network Interconnections

This chapter focuses on two-port network interconnections, introducing different methods and topologies for connecting networks while preserving their individual characteristics. Key applications include cascaded amplifier stages and filter designs. The discussion encompasses fundamental interconnection methods, advanced topologies, practical considerations such as loading effects and stability analysis, followed by design examples and verification methods.

Chapter 9

Two-Port Network Functions and Analysis

The chapter discusses two-port network functions and their analysis, focusing on transfer functions, impedance calculations, and hybrid parameters. It also explores network stability criteria, frequency response analysis, and practical examples such as BJT amplifier analysis. The content is complemented by a summary table and laboratory verification procedures to bridge theoretical concepts with practical applications.

Chapter 10

Two-Port Network Design - Matching Networks

Impedance matching is essential for maximizing power transfer between sources and loads. Various matching network topologies such as L-section, Pi, and T-networks have unique applications depending on impedance requirements. Design techniques utilizing Smith charts, transmission line matching, and broadband strategies are crucial for effective circuit design in RF applications.

Chapter 11

Two-Port Network Design - Filter Networks

Filter networks are designed to selectively pass or block signals based on frequency, utilizing key parameters such as cutoff frequency, insertion loss, and roll-off rate. Different filter types like low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, and band-stop are categorized based on their frequency response and implementation. The chapter also covers the design principles for both passive and active filters, advanced filter responses, practical considerations, and filter realizations.

Chapter 12

Advanced Topics in Analog Circuits and Network Theory

This chapter explores advanced topics in analog circuits and network theory, covering modern design trends, nonlinear analysis methods, noise optimization, advanced filter synthesis, and emerging technologies pertinent to current applications like 5G. Key concepts such as the challenges in nanoscale CMOS, nonlinear network techniques, and MEMS technology are highlighted alongside their implications in real-world scenarios.