Tire Cost - 3.2.4 | 12. Equipment cost – Caterpillar and Peurifoy method | Construction Engineering & Management - Vol 1
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Understanding Tire Costs

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0:00
Teacher
Teacher

Today, we’re discussing tire costs, a critical component of equipment operating costs. Can anyone tell me why tire costs are particularly important?

Student 1
Student 1

I think it’s because tires wear out and need to be replaced, which can be expensive.

Student 2
Student 2

Yeah, and if we don’t calculate that cost properly, it can affect our project budget.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Tire replacement costs can significantly influence your total ownership costs. We’ll also look into repair costs, which we should calculate separately as they can add to the overall expense.

Estimating Tire Replacement Cost

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Teacher
Teacher

Now, let's talk about how to estimate tire replacement costs. What information do we need?

Student 3
Student 3

We need the estimated life of the tires in hours, right?

Teacher
Teacher

Correct! We can obtain this data from manufacturers or past performance records. This will help us compute the hourly tire cost.

Student 4
Student 4

And what about the price of the replacement tires? Does it factor in?

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! The tire replacement cost is calculated from the price of the tires divided by their estimated life in hours. This gives us a clear picture of the cost incurred for tire wear during operations.

Repair Costs and Their Estimation

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Teacher
Teacher

Next, let’s move on to tire repair costs. Are these included in the same calculation as tire replacement?

Student 1
Student 1

No, I think they should be calculated separately.

Teacher
Teacher

Exactly! Tire repair costs are generally estimated at around 15% of the tire replacement cost. It’s crucial to keep these figures distinct for accurate budgeting.

Student 2
Student 2

So if we calculate both tire replacement and repair costs, how do we factor them into the total costs?

Teacher
Teacher

Great question! We’ll sum our ownership and operating costs, including these repairs, to get our total equipment costs. Always consult your operating hours for accurate figures.

Integrating Tire Costs in Equipment Management

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Teacher
Teacher

Lastly, let’s discuss how tire costs fit into total equipment costs. How do you think we should approach this?

Student 3
Student 3

We should compare it against other costs like fuel and maintenance.

Student 4
Student 4

Yeah, and make sure to adjust for any factors that might influence the cost, like terrain or load conditions the equipment will be working in.

Teacher
Teacher

Absolutely! Adjusting for operational conditions is key to making our estimates as accurate as possible. Always keep in mind that tire costs are just one piece of the puzzle in equipment management.

Introduction & Overview

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Quick Overview

This section explores the estimation of tire costs associated with heavy equipment, highlighting its role within overall equipment cost calculations.

Standard

The section provides a comprehensive guide on calculating tire costs in equipment management, detailing components such as tire replacement costs, repair costs, and the estimation of tire life based on operational conditions. Emphasis is placed on understanding how tire costs fit into the larger context of both ownership and operating costs.

Detailed

Detailed Summary

In this section, the focus is placed on estimating tire costs related to construction equipment. Key aspects include:

  1. Tire Replacement Cost: This cost can be managed by understanding the estimated life of the tires measured in operational hours. Tire life estimates can be acquired from manufacturers or historical records.
  2. Tire Repair Costs: Repair costs for tires are calculated separately from other equipment repairs. A common approach is to estimate repair costs as a percentage of the tire replacement cost, typically an additional 15%.
  3. Overall Cost Integration: Tire costs must be carefully integrated into the total cost of equipment, which comprises both ownership costs (e.g., depreciation, insurance) and operating costs (e.g., fuel, labor).
  4. Data Sources: Utilizing reliable data sources, including manufacturer guidelines and equipment handbooks, is crucial for accurately estimating tire costs based on varying operational conditions.

This section emphasizes the importance of accurately calculating tire costs, as they contribute significantly to the total equipment costs within the scope of equipment management.

Audio Book

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Estimating Tire Replacement Cost

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Tire replacement cost is estimated based on the life of tires in hours. This information can be obtained from the manufacturer for different work conditions or from past records.

Detailed Explanation

To calculate the tire replacement cost, you first need to determine how long the tires are expected to last, typically measured in hours of use. This estimation can vary based on the terrain and working conditions the machine operates in. You can obtain this lifespan data either from the equipment manufacturer or from previous usage records. Once you know the expected lifespan, you can calculate the replacement cost by dividing the cost of the tires by their estimated life in hours, which gives you the hourly tire cost.

Examples & Analogies

Imagine you buy a car and the manufacturer states that the tires will last for about 50,000 miles. If each tire costs $500, you can estimate the cost of tires per mile driven. Just as with the car, construction equipment tires have similar metrics; knowing this helps you anticipate your expenses accurately.

Calculating Hourly Tire Cost

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The hourly tire cost can include repair costs, where it is common to add about 15% to the tire replacement cost for repairs.

Detailed Explanation

Once you have the hourly replacement cost for the tires, it’s important to account for any potential repair costs as well. This typically involves adding an additional percentage (often around 15%) to cover the expected repair expenses associated with tire damage over time. Therefore, if your estimated tire replacement cost is $10 per hour, you would increase this by 15% for repairs, resulting in an estimated hourly tire cost of about $11.50. Doing this provides a more realistic view of your equipment's operating costs.

Examples & Analogies

Think of it like budgeting for a car: you may know the cost of gas and oil changes, but you also need to factor in the occasional repairs from a flat tire or wear and tear, ensuring that you have funds available for maintaining safe and efficient operation.

Repair Costs for Equipment Excluding Tires

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The repair cost estimation for the equipment, excluding tires, can follow a methodology based on a percentage of the initial cost of the machine.

Detailed Explanation

To estimate the repair costs of equipment, it is typical to use a percentage of the initial purchase price, specifically excluding tire costs. This means that you take the delivered price of the machine, remove the cost of the tires, and then apply a fixed percentage (which can vary) to determine what you should budget for repairs. This helps mitigate unexpected repair costs and provides a structured approach to budgeting operational expenses.

Examples & Analogies

Just like when setting a household budget, you account for regular expenses and potential repairs—such as plumbing or appliance failures—by setting aside a portion of your income. Similarly, knowing what percentage of the equipment's cost might go toward repairs can help in planning the financial aspects of a construction project.

Definitions & Key Concepts

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Key Concepts

  • Tire Replacement Cost: Important for budgeting; includes price and usage forecasts.

  • Tire Repair Cost: A critical component of managing total equipment costs.

  • Integration with Ownership/Operating Costs: Tire costs must be combined with other costs for a complete equipment cost analysis.

Examples & Real-Life Applications

See how the concepts apply in real-world scenarios to understand their practical implications.

Examples

  • If the cost of a tire is $400 and its estimated life is 2,000 hours, the tire replacement cost would be $0.20 per hour.

  • Adding a 15% repair cost on a $400 tire gives an additional $60, making the total repair cost $60.

Memory Aids

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🎵 Rhymes Time

  • For tires that go round, a cost must be found; replace and repair, keep budgets fair.

📖 Fascinating Stories

  • Once on a construction site, the tires were bright. They worked all day, but soon faced the fray. The manager checked costs, for he feared they were lost. With numbers in line, the project did shine.

🧠 Other Memory Gems

  • Cost of Tires: Remember 'RRT' - Replacement, Repair, Total.

🎯 Super Acronyms

RPT – Replacement, Percentage, Total. Remember this for tire cost calculations.

Flash Cards

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Glossary of Terms

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  • Term: Tire Replacement Cost

    Definition:

    The cost associated with replacing tires on equipment; calculated based on tire price and estimated life in operational hours.

  • Term: Tire Repair Cost

    Definition:

    The cost incurred for repairing tires, typically estimated as a percentage of the tire replacement cost.

  • Term: Estimated Life

    Definition:

    The predicted duration or amount of operational hours a tire can function effectively before requiring replacement.

  • Term: Operating Costs

    Definition:

    Expenses associated with running equipment, including fuel, labor, and consumable costs.

  • Term: Ownership Costs

    Definition:

    Costs incurred for owning and maintaining equipment, including depreciation, insurance, taxes, and tire costs.